Megapundit Extra: But think of the symbolic value…

The Toronto Star encourages us today to sign Mayor David Miller’s petition to ban…

by selley on Tuesday, August 5, 2008 5:38pm - 23 Comments

The Toronto Star encourages us today to sign Mayor David Miller’s petition to ban private handgun ownership in Canada:

The case for the ban is succinctly stated on the petition itself: “Handguns are intended for one purpose and that is to kill people. Their presence in Canada has resulted in the deaths of far too many people.” Immediate action is requested.

Handguns are the preferred weapon of violent criminals, so it is only logical to restrict ownership to police, the military and a few top competitive shooters, such as Olympic competitor Avianna Chao of Toronto. But there is scant justification for allowing others to possess this class of weapon.

Private holdings of handguns provide a ready arsenal for criminals who are willing to steal from legal owners. Indeed, about one-third of the illegal guns seized by Toronto police come from such sources. This pool of weapons – successfully tapped by the underworld – could be largely eliminated by ending the private ownership of pistols.

A few semi-circular quibbles and queries, to which we invite readers to add:

  • It seems highly unlikely that Toronto’s police officers would agree that “handguns are intended for one purpose and that is to kill people,” given that many will have drawn their weapons at some point in their careers but very few will have killed someone.
  • However, if the Star agrees that “handguns are intended for one purpose and that is to kill people,” then how can its editorialists consider sport shooting an acceptable pastime?
  • And wait a second, the suggested policy—allowing “a few top competitive shooters” to own handguns—would kill the sport in Canada anyway, by making it impossible for anyone to become a top competitive shooter.
  • So why not just dismiss Chao’s chosen sport as one that “directly results in people being shot and killed on the streets of our city,” as Miller did in May? Surely her Olympic dream is far less important than the people criminals might use her guns to kill… unless the Star doesn’t really believe that all privately owned handguns comprise “a ready arsenal” for criminals… in which case, why are we signing that petition again?
  • “This pool of weapons … could be largely eliminated by ending the private ownership of pistols.” Could be? Largely? What gives, Mabel? Eliminate privately owned handguns and you’d have eliminated that roughly 30 per cent pool of domestically sourced weapons entirely, no? Well, not really. There’s still all those police and military weapons, which are by no means immune from theft and which would become all the more valuable as the domestic gun pool dwindled—that is, if the illegal importers didn’t pick up the slack all by themselves, in which case we’d have accomplished pretty much nothing.

INSTA-UPDATE: Comments at the Star, which are quite uniformly against the editorial’s position, were closed mid-afternoon. But hours later, this appeared:

The Star responds
Some information quoted in this editorial is contained in “Fact Sheet – Impact of Firearms in Canada” available at http://www.toronto.ca/handgunban/pdf/factsheet.pdf

Posted by Editor at 4:13 PM Tuesday, August 05 2008

That would be, er, David Miller‘s fact sheet.

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  • T. Thwim

    She went too far, but the logic is fairly simple. Make them harder to get, they get more expensive. As they get more expensive, it becomes less likely that a random criminal will have one. Yeah, there’s always going to be some around, but arguing that imperfect enforcement implies no enforcement should happen is arguing that no law should be enforced.

  • http://carnewsandviews.com jwl

    “Make them harder to get, they get more expensive.”

    T Thwim I agree with you wrote there but I don’t think your next thought is correct.

    Obviously, there is demand for guns in Toronto and other major cities, and I find criminals are quite good capitalists so I believe cities will be flooded with guns from U.S. if prices start to rise.

  • Johnny LaRusic

    It’s certainly untrue that handguns one and only use is to kill people. Handguns also make effective paperweights and doorstops, clubs and hammers, shadow puppets, and, when properly mounted, makes a unique flower vase. Let’s also not forget it’s utility in turning off televisions when a remote control is nowhere to be found!

    Truly, the handgun is one of society’s most versatile tools. I don’t see why anyone would want to ban it.

  • T. Thwim

    That would be the case if the rise in price came from increased demand, but the rise in price would come from a more difficult supply. Suppliers, even illegal ones, aren’t going to take on more risk without more reward, and I presume the prices are where they are now because thats where the suppliers have judged they get decent returns based on the risks.

    To assume that the market would flood if the risks went up assumes that for some reason the gun runners are holding back now while the risk is lower.

  • http://carnewsandviews.com jwl

    T Thwim

    I assume gun runners are holding back now because it is easier to steal a legal handgun from a house in Canada than it is to bring them across the border.

    I think there will be more guns in cities after the ban because if you are going to smuggle one gun across the border, you might as well smuggle ten. Wouldn’t the punishment be the same regardless of how many guns you were caught smuggling?

  • madeyoulook

    The text of the petition rebuts itself. One-third of the guns used by criminals are stolen from sources the petition wants to eliminate. I suppose there is data to back that up, so fine.
    The author of the petition is not smarter than a 5th grader, however, because a 5th grader would say “Hey, that leaves two-thirds, and that’s more than one third!”
    The esoteric debate about supply and demand that follows in the comments is cute, but I feel it misses the point: Making it ever-so-slightly harder to obtain an illegal weapon in order to commit a crime comes at a high price to individual freedom while only having an infintessimally marginal impact on the criminal activity itself. Why won’t we have enough of a debate on the investigation and prosecution and punishment of the criminals themselves?
    Used a firearm to intentionally commit a crime? Found guilty? Sentence tripled, no parole, maximum security prison. Alternate choice: you’re now a dangerous offender like a pedophile, and you’re out of circulation for good. That way, while the economists calculate the 0.6% price increase of a back-alley gun purchase and the social workers can talk in polite hushed tones about absent fathers, the corrections officers can actually accomplish something.

  • Mike G

    It seems highly unlikely that Toronto’s police officers would agree that “handguns are intended for one purpose and that is to kill people,”

    I am of the very strong belief that police officers are trained to never unholster their guns unless they intend to use them. Further, they are not trained to not kill people with them.

    if the Star agrees that “handguns are intended for one purpose and that is to kill people,” then how can its editorialists consider sport shooting an acceptable pastime?
    This definitely does not make sense, I agree.

    There’s still all those police and military weapons, which are by no means immune from theft
    I really don’t think stealing from a police station or military base is very easy.

    if the illegal importers didn’t pick up the slack all by themselves
    So we should never ban anything that is illegal imported?

    Pretty flimsy arguments…

  • T. Thwim

    The high price to individual freedom is preventing the average citizen from having easy access to handguns. I dunno. Doesn’t seem like that high a price to me.

    I assume you’re also terribly upset about people not being allowed to possess RPGs, anti-tank weaponry, and mortars?

    Please. We live in a society where we compromise. We each agree to give up some aspects of our personal freedom in order to make life livable without having to constantly worry about our security or personal property. That’s what every law is.

  • http://countvonoliphant.wordpress.com/ Count

    I may be over thinking things here, but if we expect police to be able to enforce a total handgun ban amongst otherwise law-abiding owners, surely they could just as easily enforce a “secure storage” requirement such as a coded safe (with lazer alarms, Indiana Jones-grade vault and guard dragons optional) that would make handguns far more difficult to steal from legal owners.

    Then, the only possible way those conniving gun theives, so desperate to get their hands on a gun, could get a gun, would be to force the owner to give up the safe’s security code at gun… point… wait… but… wouldn’t they need… how did they…

  • arctic_front

    I see the illogical urban voter/citizen sees only what they want to see.

    I live in an area where the biggest threat to humans is not a street thug, I’m talking about very large and sometimes dangerous predators such as bears and cougars. I know personally many people that have a LEGAL right to carry handguns, including wildlife biologists and helicopter pilots, that need the sidearm for personal protection from these predators. Because handguns are considered a danger to URBAN people, why do we not consider a ban( like it would really make a difference in the slightest anyway) on URBAN gun ownership as opposed to a national one?? Why do urban people insist on forcing their agenda on the rest of us? Who the hell do they think they are anyway? What is good for them is not good for me. I would hope those urban jackasses could open their minds to the concept that there are uses for things like firearms than just committing crimes.

    Where rural people live, guns of all kinds are considered TOOLS, not weapons to hurt people. There seems to be a disconnect in simple logic with anti-gun people. All the laws and regulations regarding gun control are only affecting the legal, law abiding gun owners. Criminals simple don’t care what the laws are, they break those laws with nary a consideration. Keep in mind, people, murder and theft is illegal isn’t it? That hasn’t stopped the senseless killing in the streets of our major cities in the slightest. What the gun control laws have accomplished, if anything at all, is to deprive the law abiding citizen the means to defend themselves.

    There current laws demand that all firearms be locked securely in a safe, with trigger locks installed. There are steep penalties for those who don’t store their weapons in such a manner… added to that, you can’t even buy ammunition for Dad’s old hunting rifle without a permit. Do people really think that forcing hunters and target shooters to jump through these hoops stops a gang-banger from killing another gang-banger? Give your urban heads a shake! The only way to stop this violence is to imprison the criminals for a very long time. When the ‘cost of doing business’ for thugs is a minimum 10 year stretch in a very ugly prison where they are raped by their cell mate, will they consider the alternative.

    Telling a rancher in Alberta or a wildlife biologist in Yukon that he has to give up an important self defense tool because thugs in Toronto are killing each other makes absolutely no sense whatsoever. Learn to think with your heads instead of knee-jerk, simplistic over-reaction. They don’t ban cars just because there is a car accident, do they?
    DUH!

  • http://www.macleans.ca Chris Selley

    Mike G,

    Stealing handguns from a police station would be pretty ballsy, it’s true. I was thinking more of stealing handguns from police officers’ homes. And if you look closely, you’ll notice I’m not arguing against the ban (though clearly I’m skeptical). I’m arguing against Miller’s facile justification for it, which the Star chose yesterday to endorse.

  • http://edwardmichaelgeorge.blogspot.com/ EMG

    “Now you do not keep a little boy from throwing stones by preventing him from ever seeing stones. You do not do it by locking up all the stones in the Geological Museum, and only issuing tickets of admission to adults. You do not do it by trying to pick up all the pebbles on the beach, for fear he should practice throwing them into the sea. You do not even adopt so obvious and even pressing a social reform as forbidding roads to be made of anything but asphalt, or directing that all gardens shall be made on clay and none on gravel. You neglect all these great opportunities opening before you; you neglect all these inspiring vistas of social science and enlightenment. When you want to prevent a child from throwing stones, you fall back on the stalest and most sentimental and even most superstitious methods. You do it by trying to preserve some reasonable authority and influence over the child. You trust to your private relation with the boy, and not to your public relation with the stone.”

    GK Chesterton, “The Terror of a Toy”

  • http://cork2toronto.blogspot.com Mark Dowling

    “Telling a rancher in Alberta or a wildlife biologist in Yukon” – do you have to go further than North Bay? Urban Ontario may not be just Toronto any more but there’s still a hell of a lot of it.

    Let’s face it, for a Harvard educated guy our mayor is easily hoodwinked. Where’s the Fiscal Review for Cities that fellow McGuinty promised you Mr Mayor?

  • T. Thwim

    Count: If handguns are illegal on the general street, then it is easier to prevent their entry into the country in the first place, because you don’t have general buyers and sellers looking to meet unspecified demand. That’s the difference between making it illegal and just insisting that the storage laws (which I believe we already have) be fully enforced, unfortunately. If we want to see a drop in criminal gun ownership we have to make the price increase. The best way to do that is to be able to stop them at the borders whenever possible.

    EMG: Going by that logic, again you fall down the slippery slope of “Well why aren’t RPGs, mortars, and biological weapons legal? After all, if we don’t want people to use them, all we need do is sternly tell them not to.”

    Arctic front: You raise a good point, which is why it’s important to remember that this is about a handgun ban, not a rifle ban. I’m quite comfortable with allowing rifles in rural Canada. This means that I have to accept them in urban Canada, which is fine. A non-automatica rifle generally isn’t a tool of random violence, nor of gang violence. Carrying one around will generally put people on the alert, and that’s good enough. Easily concealable handguns, however, are a different thing.

    The argument that criminals don’t care what the laws are is a red-herring. Criminals care about the availability. When hanguns are harder to get simply because there’s fewer of them coming into the country, they become less available and more expensive. I don’t care what kind of criminal it is, when criminals are unable to find handguns in private residences or public stores, and when the price of guns goes up because there are fewer of them available in general, you’re going to find fewer handguns in the pockets of criminals.

  • zeister

    Yes, the Toronto Star proves once again to be just that, another parochial urban newspaper. Sure there is national and international news but they really only press the urban agenda. Miller and the Liberals have failed to suppress the urban gangs and address the social problems that are their breeding ground. The gangs have increased in numbers during David Miller’s tenure as mayor. The signatories to Miller’s petition sign mostly based on a personal prejudice against all firearms, similar to the views expressed by Alan Rock, or are driven by the climate of fear the media has created over gang related deaths. The statistics prove the perception is false. What is more disturbing is that a witch hunt directed against a law abiding minority group is driven by politicians [Liberals] and their supporting media. It reminds me of events that took place in Nazi Germany in the 1930′s. Offended? Yes, I am. The rhetoric against legal firearms owners amounts to hate propaganda. If this historical culture was Black, Jewish, Muslim or Gay politicians like David Miller would be charged with hate crimes. Petitions for gun bans show wide spread ignorance of our history and culture. They serve to bring us closer to a police state without delivering on increased public safety. This petition proves you can fool some of the people all of the time! Meantime, Miller continues to be part of the problem. He closed neighbourhood police offices, cut the police budget and then had the gall to stand in the blood of the innocents and attack law abiding citizens. What about the gangs mayor? What about your slum housing? The real issue is clear, ‘GANGS + SOCIAL PROBLEMS = VIOLENT CRIME’. Remove the gangs and address social problems and violent crime will become unusual as opposed to the reality created by the present Provincial and City politicians.

    Bans have failed everywhere. Why is this all Miller and the Liberals can offer? We don’t need more failed policies. We need action against the gangs and better social conditions. David Miller and Liberals obviously are not the answer. Nor, is their supporting media of much service. Lastly, we need politicians that will stand up for the rights of ALL Canadians and not just the urban centres that elect ‘majority’ governments [defined as the party that garners 23% of the eligible electorate].

    The Liberal Party of Canada no longer represents the rights of ALL Canadians. Like Arctic-Front, I believe they have betrayed Canadian culture and values in their quest to re-engineer Canadian society as a more compliant society with less personal freedoms. As an historian I am concerned by the willingness of the mob to give up the historic rights of the minority. Is no one else concerned?

  • http://edwardmichaelgeorge.blogspot.com/ EMG

    re. T. Thwim’s (unintentionally?) cynical “If we want to see a drop in criminal gun ownership we have to make the price increase.”

    1) Criminals (with one notable recent exception) don’t “own” guns–not in the legal sense.

    2) Is this what we want to see a drop in? Is this David Miller’s stated goal of a handgun ban? That seems rather pointless, wouldn’t you say? Isn’t the idea, rather, that “a drop in criminal gun ownership” will lead to a reduction in criminals, or anyway, crime? I’ll ask you to see how effective such reasoning turned out to be in England, where there has been a massive increase in gun crime since the 1997 ban.

    Incidentally, you lost me with the rpg/mortars and biological weapons example. As I understand it, the last is banned by international convention, the first are highly restricted use weapons. Handguns are already of the latter category–if lower down the list (for obvious reasons).

  • zeister

    Re Comment by T. Thwim
    …..a red herring? An examination of violence internationally is always germane. What evidence do you offer in support of your comment? Facts seem to sink your argument. Illegal handguns are cheaper on the street than one bought legally. The registration [1934] requirements have cut the total number of legal handguns nationally to about 200,000. Toronto police services claim ABOUT 10% of recovered criminal guns were stolen from legal owners. The Vancouver figure is ABOUT 3%. The rest are smuggled in from abroad. Forget cost – that is a dead end argument that has no factual support.

    Registration is the first step to confiscation. Look to the Canadian record for evidence. There are historic records for other countries also.

    Allan Rock brought in the Firearms Act stating that registration would not result in confiscation. The Act immediately outlawed 50% of all handguns as well as a large number of semi-automatic rifles based solely on their ‘military’ appearance. Many would see that as legislative confiscation. The Liberal Party of Canada is now pledged to banning all legal handguns and legal semi-automatic rifles. Is that not legislative confiscation? Sport shooters are the most regulated group of all Canadians. The Liberal Party, their political allies and left wing media have painted this group as ‘almost criminals’ evidence to the contrary.

    The historic fact is until you decrease demand there is no effective control possible. That is true for tobacco, firearms, drugs and alcohol. The obvious answer with guns is that you decrease the demand for illegal guns by removing their clientele, the criminal gangs. Continuing persecuting legal owners is not only morally wrong but more to the point, it does nothing to decrease demand!

    Why defend handguns when you don’t own one and personally don’t like them? It is a matter of individual rights. Contrary to Liberal Party statements, there is an historic legal basis for personal firearms ownership, including handguns. The English Bill of Rights, 1689, clearly states that firearms ownership is an individual’s RIGHT as well as a DUTY! This right was upheld and commented on by such famous jurists as Blackstone. If you do not defend your neighbours rights on principle then don’t expect your values to be upheld by future governments? It is morally wrong to use the tyranny of the majority to persecute a cultural minority.

  • T. Thwim

    EMG:

    1. They don’t get them for free either. They either have to steal them from somewhere, or purchase them from someone. If handguns are rarer, they’re harder to steal. If they’re rarer, purchasing them (whether from a legit owner or not) is going to be more costly. Simple supply and demand, unless you feel that doesn’t apply to criminals for some reason.

    2. I have no clue whether it’s David Miller’s stated goal or not. It’s pretty obvious that a reduction in criminal handgun ownership won’t magically make fewer criminals or fewer crimes, but hopefully what it will cause is a reduction in the number of fatalities associated with crime.

    3. If I lost you, might I suggest you re-read your little screed by Mr. Chesterton. He’s essentially saying that we shouldn’t regulate the possession of anything, but rather all we need to do is properly educate our citizens in their responsible use. It’s a lovely sentiment, and if it wasn’t for the little stumbling block of human nature, might be useful.

  • T. Thwim

    zeister: Can we get over that old saw horse of “enforcement won’t be perfect, therefore we shouldn’t enforce.”

    Until we decrease the demand of criminals to steal things, there is no effective control possible. Therefore we should not try to enforce laws against stealing.

    Until we decrease the demand of criminals to set fire or vandalize buildings, there is no effective control possible. Therefore we should not try to enforce laws against arson or vandalism.

    Until we decrease the demands of criminals to own weapons there is no effective control possible. Therefore we should not try to enforce laws against possessing a handgun.

    See? The argument is senseless. Imperfect enforcement does not mean forgoing enforcement is the right course of action.

    Similarly, we could use your argument to say that “It is morally wrong to use the tyranny of the majority to persecute a cultural minority of people who like to speed down the roads. Just because they *might* cause a massive pile-up and kill someone doesn’t mean they will, so we have no right to restrict their driving habits.” Pull the other one, it’s got bells on.

    Society is about compromises. We give up certain individual freedoms in order to ensure a certain level of security and freedom from fear. I absolutely agree that we need to be vigilant for how far we go, but to act like you’ve got the high and mighty ground is poppy-cock. Your morals are very likely different from mine in some ways, and what this debate is about isn’t which stand is definitively “right” (because it’s a subjective matter) but rather which causes the least damage to the populace.

    Sorry, but I just don’t see how banning handguns causes more damage to the populace than not doing so does.

  • Bill Simpson

    The use of hand-guns is as a means to an end, so even if we could magically disappear them, there would be no shortage of other types of wounding and killing. It would be different and no doubt politicians would claim success in resolving the problem of gun-related crime, but it is the “crime” we should be worried about.

    Most of which comes from the drug trade. Maybe tis time for someone to get another petition going about that.

  • http://carnewsandviews.com jwl

    “The use of hand-guns is as a means to an end, so even if we could magically disappear them, there would be no shortage of other types of wounding and killing.”

    Indeed. UK has even more draconian gun laws than we do here and now they have knife crime epidemic. Some, on the right I presume, are talking about making guns legal again so they can protect themselves from knife wielding maniacs.

  • http://edwardmichaelgeorge.blogspot.com/ EMG

    This is getting a bit silly, but:

    1. Criminals, qua criminals, get everything for free. My watch, my wallet, my car etc. So no, I should say that the rules of supply and demand function in a very different way for criminals than they do for the law-abiding. What, after all, is a bit more expense to a person who’s willing to steal or use violence to meet it–who meets it, moreover, for the express purpose of doing more violence and theft?

    2. Yes, fine. The point is that there are better, far less circuitous ways of dealing with this problem. Like focusing on the criminal rather than on just one of the many things he uses to facilitate his crimes. Gun fatalities, knife fatalities? What’s the difference? Less collateral damage, is it? Perhaps. But, again, if this isn’t cynicism, then it’s extreme laziness. Political expediency I think it’s called.

    3. (A “screed”! Are you sure of that?) Chesterton “essentially says” nothing of the kind. You’re getting carried away. The reasoning that it is a better way of dealing with crime to address the criminal directly–preferably at an early enough stage that he never becomes one–is, I’m afraid, unimpeachable. Your appeal to the inherent failings of “human nature” are well taken, but completely beside the point. David Miller wouldn’t dream of saying any such thing. Rather, he wishes to convince us of the existence of something like a “pistol nature”.

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