We’ll always have the Canada Pavilion in Shanghai, at least: More on those cuts to arts and culture

by kadyomalley on Thursday, August 21, 2008 1:06pm - 0 Comments

As readers of yesterday’s Inkless comment thread already know, once ITQ got over our initial horror at the cancellation of the Canadian Memory Fund (thus destroying any faint remaining hope that we will one day be able to search every edition of Hansard since Confederation), we turned to the ostensible reason behind the decision to slash nearly $40 million from the arts budget. What intrigued us most was the explanation offered to the Globe and Mail by the now ubiquitous Kory Teneycke – who, incidentally, has managed in just a few short weeks to make himself the official Voice of PMO,  and as such, the government as a whole.

According to him, the cuts were made purely for reasons of efficiency, and not ideology – which was in sharp contrast to the defence he offered for the cancellation of the PromArt program last week, which he blamed on an infestation of leftists, rabble-rousers and rock stars. This time, it was all about the sound fiscal management:

When we find examples of programs that are clearly not meeting their objectives, without apologies we will cancel them. That is the entire purpose of Strategic Review. We owe that to taxpayers,” Mr. Teneycke added, calling PromArt “a boondoggle

What he didn’t offer, however, was any sort of evidence to back up his suggestion that these particular programs had “clearly not met their objectives.”

A search of the Audit and Evaluation database, which includes all completed evaluation reports and internal audits, turned up nothing relevant to any of the programs on the government’s hit list. We did track down last year’s client survey of the soon-to-be-cancelled Trade Routes program, which revealed a 67% overall satisfaction rate – although to be fair, it also found that its relative low profile had left it with an “identity issue,” noting that “it was apparent that many of those who are Trade Routes clients do not view themselves as such.”

Otherwise, though, our search for corroborating evidence came up empty, which forced us to turn to every Hill reporter’s least favourite mandatory government disclosure, the Main Estimates – specifically, the annual Reports on Plans and Priorities that every department has to file.

In last year’s report, the promotion of Canadian culture abroad was near and dear to the departmental heart at Canadian Heritage, as was the preservation of Canadian culture, including First Nations languages, and support for Canadian film and television and the “Virtual Museums” initiative.

This year, however, the priorities seem to have changed: Sports, anniversary celebrations, Winnipeg-based human rights museums, the Canada Pavilion at the Shanghai Expo and the Historical Recognition Program, otherwise known as apologies-with-money.

As far as the creation of Canadian content and performance excellence goes, two of the five initiatives involve investments in sports – the 2010 Olympic Games, and the Canadian Heritage Sport Fund, to be specific. The others – the “evolving” broadcast environment, copyright reform and a review of the Canadian Periodical Program are all statutory or regulatory, as opposed to the sports initiatives, which are money items.

As for the preservation of Canadian heritage, there is exactly one initiative listed: “Moving forward on the Canadian Museum for Human Rights”.

Under “Participation in Community and Civic Life,” three of the seven initiatives for this year involve anniversaries – Quebec, British Columbia and representative government in Nova Scotia, to be precise. There are also plans for more “recognitions” – with funding, of course – of historical wartime measures and immigration restrictions. (The results of one such attempt at recognition were on display earlier this month in Surrey, BC. )

There is also the all-but-forgotten Global Centre on Pluralism, which is allegedly poised to set up shop in the former War Museum, although the website hasn’t been updated for months. Not it’s likely that this has prevented them from cashing that $30 million cheque that the Prime Minister announced back in 2006, but as far as “ensuring that every individual – irrespective of cultural, ethnic or religious differences – has the opportunity to realize his or her full potential as a citizen” it’s fair to say that this particular objective has clearly not yet been met.

Finally, there is the price paid to ensure that the department’s activities are in line with public opinion. By which, of course, we mean polling. Over the last year and  half, Canadian Heritage has been busily trying to find out how Canadians feel about various anniversary celebrations, the human rights museum and – of course – sports; more specifically, the government’s contribution to sport, particularly the Olympics.

According to the numbers available through proactive disclosure and the Contracts Canada website (bet you thought we’d forgotten all about that one, huh, guys?), during the first six months of 2008 alone, Canadian Heritage has spent well over $1 million on opinion research. That’s a lowball estimate, since there may well have been contracts that, for one reason or another, haven’t yet been disclosed publicly.

That may not sound like much compared to, say, National Defence – but at the same time, if the government is looking to make cuts across the board, surely the department can do with, say, five percent fewer focus groups. Perhaps the money saved could be invested in media training for the eerily silent Josee Verner, who has been all but invisible since news of the cuts started to leak out last week.  Then again, maybe she’s otherwise engaged trying to track down something – anything – to back up PMO’s contention that this was all about waste and inefficiency. Let us know how that works out, will you, minister?

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  • Just Visiting

    Remind me why there were cuts at all? Other than the fact that Harper reduced the GST, to no applause or benefit.

    - JV

  • http://www.johnwaugh.blogspot.com John W

    CBC future under Harper majority?

  • Chris B

    I like the quote from John baird in today’s Ottawa Citizen (re a grant of $61,000 to Ottawa community museums):
    “Once our heritage is lost, it’s awfully difficult to get it back”
    Funny statement the day after cutting the Canada Memory Fund

  • Style

    “Remind me why there were any cuts at all”.

    Seriously? The Budget text says “The Government is committed to delivering programs and services that are efficient and effective, aligned with the priorities of Canadians and sustainable over the long term…a new approach to managing spending…is the ongoing review of existing spending (to) assess whether programs are achieving their intended results, are effectively managed, and are appropriately aligned with the priorities of Canadians and with federal responsibilities.”

    Is that ok? Why are we setting the bar so high for canceling Government programs? I think the bar for continuing or beginning a program should be as high as for canceling one – but I don’t hear any hard questions about the “Road to Excellence” sports program that will cost twice as much in one year as the cuts to arts save in three…Or the reinvestment in Canada’s representation abroad that will cost five times that in one year…

  • madeyoulook

    Style, that is precisely the danger of willy-nilly government programs. You just can’t kill any of these bloated beasts without a massive backlash and accusations of knuckle-dragging, or union whimpering, or whatever. No sunset clauses on any of this crap. Absurd exaggerated “conservatives are accusing defenders [of whatever frivolous theft of taxpayer $] of being communists” nonsense (yes, Mr. Wells, I’m looking at you) to try to knock down conservative argument against government bloat.
    Better to have limited government in the first place. Better to stop massive funding increases for all sorts of junk. If only Harper et al could actually live up to the “conservative” epithet the lefties throw out.

  • penlan

    Well now, here is where all the money from the arts cuts is going, to sports, naturally.
    http://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/LAC.20080822.CUTS22/TPStory/TPNational/Politics/

  • http://www.macleans.ca Kady O’Malley

    Penlan – Which is precisely what the RPP lays out, in fact. Well, and the human rights museum, which at least is a permanent investment, and not one that is over in sixteen days.

    I am madly curious to see whether Canadians – C/conservative and otherwise – react the way that the government hopes to this shift in funding priorities at Canadian Heritage. I’m sure that Muttart the All-Knowing has focus grouped and psychographed the idea within an inch of its life, but over the last few days, I’ve noticed on an anecdotal basis, at least, that many of the same people cheering cuts to arts funding would be booing just as loudly if they found out the money was going straight to the torch relay, rather than, say, tax cuts, or paying down the debt.

  • Just Visiting

    Style, serously, are you claiming the culture cuts arose after assessing if these programs “are achieving their intended results, are effectively managed, and are appropriately aligned with the priorities of Canadians and with federal responsibilities.”

    Since there is no evidence the cut programs were not achieving results or effectively managed, and since culture is supoported by most Canadians and within federal juridiction, then these cuts apparently arise from some other motivation.

    So what is that motivation? Could it possibly be just a crass desire to throw some read meat to the anti-culture CPC base?

    - JV

  • madeyoulook

    KO: many of the same people cheering cuts to arts funding would be booing just as loudly if they found out the money was going straight to the torch relay, rather than, say, tax cuts, or paying down the debt.
    MYL: Well said, and feel free to add this commenter to your anecdotal list. How the bloody torch relay fits in “federal jurisdiction” is as bewildering as YPF and Avi Lewis.

  • Style

    Just Visiting,

    “The absence of evidence is not evidence of absence.” Kady has establlished that public service advice to Ministers is secret, anon has explained that such advice is confidential as a matter of course. The fact that the advice is not public does not mean, as you suggest, that it doesn’t exist. In fact, if you read some of the evaluations on the Heritage site, you can actually pick up a lot of hints (in bureacratese) that some of these programs were not particularly in demand or effective (both the evidence on Trade Routes Kady provided and some of the evaluations on the sustainability programs). Governments need to cut programs sometimes, whether they’re Liberal or Conservative – Chrétien was pretty good at doing this, certainly better than Mulroney. Once again, we’re talking about $12M in cuts over three years – not a wholesale abandonment of Government funding for the arts. Where’s the evidence tha the Conservatives have reduced overall support for heritag?

    Are we also demanding the Government release the advice it got on the new spending on the “Road to Excellence” spending or any of the other new spending in the Strategic Review annex? I get the impression people are implying there’s a cover-up because they don’t like the decision, not because there’s evidence of a cover-up.

  • John D

    I GUARANTEE I can get a torch from one end of Canada to the other for less than $40 million. In fact, I will even do it in an artsy-fartsy way if you wish.

  • sf

    Kahy O’M:
    “but over the last few days, I’ve noticed on an anecdotal basis, at least, that many of the same people cheering cuts to arts funding would be booing just as loudly if they found out the money was going straight to the torch relay, rather than, say, tax cuts, or paying down the debt”

    I agree with madeyoulook:

    “Better to have limited government in the first place. Better to stop massive funding increases for all sorts of junk. If only Harper et al could actually live up to the “conservative” epithet the lefties throw out.”

    Frankly, I’m small c conservative and I prefer government reduce its presence in many areas, such as arts, television, magazines, liquor sales, and lots of other things that seem to work just as well or better without the support of taxation, which is a non-voluntary collection of funds. Frankly, I think that if it can be done outside of government it should be done outside of government, and it is almost always done better outside of government, and most of all, government has no particular ability to produce oa compassionate society, or “social justice”, which is a term many on the left throw around these days but seems to have no particular meaning.

    However, there can be no doubt that many people see government as a partisan competition where all sides tries to get the biggest share of the money pile.

    How this benefits society is beyond me, but it sure benefits the people with the most strings to pull and the most friends in high places. Including in this group are many conservatives, more liberals, and every member of the NDP party, who seem to believe there is nothing that government should not be invoked with.

  • sf

    I also think Kady has done a great job reporting the news, and getting to the bottom of this story, unlike most of the media which seems to want to turn this issue into mass hysteria.

  • Holly Stick

    The Harper Conservatives are a bunch of wannabe Americans. They do not value Canadian culture and they do not want to cultivate a separate Canadian identity. They import the worst Republican ideas, beliefs and practices. Let the decent conservatives here understand that the Harperites are not Canadian conservatives; they are Republican destructives.

  • http://resettlethis.blogspot.com/ Beijing York

    Harper is so pathetic. Does he plan on bringing Steven Spielberg to direct the opening ceremonies after bankrupting our own Canadian talent that is equally if not superior in talent? Has Harper even seen what opening ceremonies are about? They celebrate the hosting nation’s arts and culture.

    Past government support of the arts has helped advance the illustrious career of people like Robert Lepage who could swim circles around Spielberg in creativity. Lepage has crossed film and theatre realms seamlessly and created works that are admired throughout the world.

    And what exactly is Harper’s idea of showing the world our values? Is he going to have the Mounties perform a musical ride complete with Taser guns? Is he going to get his good pal Charles McVety program a complete non-offensive pageantry display of what Canadians are really about — complete with subservient women displayed in their kitchen barefoot and pregnant? Maybe Harper will go for some pale imitation of the prairie homesteader life, similar to what we saw at the Utah winter games. Perhaps he can have early Canadian immigrants walking with dinosaurs and celebrate Drumheller, Alberta. Throw in a few token Aboriginal dances because we all know that Harper feels so bad about how Canada has treated our First Nations, Aboriginal and Inuit peoples.

  • Thomas Adam

    Enough already!!! For all those molly coddled liberals crying about the cuts please remember that the arts are NOT a part of todays real life budget. The arts fall into the “nice to have” category and not the “must to have” category. Too many people are having a very very hard time these days making ends meet to get too teary eyed about the governments cuts in this area. The arts and culture crowd does not seem to understand that for now most middle class folks and the poor among us demand that the federal and provincial governments focus on priorities such as improving health care and access to it, educational facilites and expanding footprint and developing the the core economic engins of this country which generate jobs and wealth. The arts and culture industry will just have to suck it up.

  • Sisyphus

    Besides, there’s always painting on the cave walls while we pray around the fire.

  • madeyoulook

    Sisyphus, if you truly believe that cave wall painting is all Canadians are capable of without taxpayer support, I have a question: why do you have such a miserable opinion of your fellow Canadians?

  • Sisyphus

    Because,being mildly masochistic,I regularly read the Macleans blog. Small minds want a small nation.

  • madeyoulook

    Well, Sisyphus, at least you confess to having a miserable opinion of your fellow Canadians, that we are doomed to be a “small nation” unless we can steal as much $ from taxpayers as possible in order for elected officials to find new places to throw it around. Wouldn’t it be nice if we could trust Canadians with their own talents, efforts and decisions instead? And that’s just a rhetorical question, do not feel the need to answer it. Your last two comments on this country’s potential have been depressing and misguided enough.

  • Sisyphus

    If the arts funding peanuts please you,then I’m sure the $billion cut to naval procurement is pure ecstasy.
    Of course,very quietly announced on Friday pm because it may cause a mildly furrowed brow among the chest-beaters.

  • madeyoulook

    Not ecstasy, no. Maybe the naval procurement cut is a good idea, maybe it isn’t. But the common defence of the nation IS a federal responsibility; Avi playing with the kangaroos, and granny dancing a tribal dance in a Johannesburg suburb before pressing “play,” not so much.

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