Stop the madness

Fixing question period would help the country, writes Paul Wells. Here’s where to start.

by Paul Wells on Friday, June 5, 2009 9:00am - 113 Comments

Stop the madnessWe are not an awful people, but we have an awful politics. How’d that happen? Any chance we can make it better?

We are not an awful people, and we don’t elect unworthy representatives. This doesn’t get said often enough, but your members of Parliament are good people. They are decent men and women who upend quiet lives, endure the indignity of electoral campaigns, leave their loved ones at home and jet weekly to Ottawa. They bring big hearts and steady purpose. They want nothing better than to help their constituents.

Then they get here and bray like jackasses for an hour every day. They hurl vile calumnies, unleavened by wit, across the centre aisle of the Commons. They’re shocked when the other side does the same. In the galleries above, strong men and schoolchildren avert their gaze.

Recent highlights have included an afternoon spent debating whether Pierre Poilievre, the government’s utility infielder, was right to describe carbon taxation as a “tar baby.” On another day, opposition members called 22 times for Finance Minister Jim Flaherty to be fired. Probably after, oh I don’t know, the 15th time they could have moved on. A few days before that, the Liberals got tired of baseless Conservative accusations that they’re planning to raise taxes, so the Liberals decided it was their turn to accuse the Conservatives of planning to raise taxes. Also without any basis in truth.

Nor is this daily wallow an accident. It is meticulously planned and rehearsed by hundreds of politicians and their staffers across the parliamentary precinct. They rise before dawn to pore over the headlines and plot the day’s stratagems. Opposition members start bidding at breakfast for a part in the show. Government members meet over lunch to rehearse their evasions and their outrage.

Question period isn’t the root of what ails our politics. But it is most certainly the hub, the swamp, the KICK ME HERE sign where everything we hate about our politics converges every day. The half-truths, the confected fury, the mayfly attention span, the ritual humiliation of the thoughtful or eccentric. And above all, the waste: of time, energy, hope.

So what say we fix it?

This is easier said than done. Most MPs are superstitious about changing question period because they are afraid of giving somebody else an advantage. So sweeping reform is out of the question. But maybe we could inch our way toward sanity, the way we inched our way into this mess, with a series of apparently minor decisions. Anywhere but in Ottawa, my suggested changes would seem small indeed. Together I think they could change the culture of Ottawa. And not a moment too soon.

1. Stop Rushing. Since the mid-1990s, question period has been run by a strict 35-second shot clock. No question may last longer than 35 seconds. No answer may last longer than 35 seconds. The rules of decorum are, to say the least, loosely enforced. But that 35-second rule, boy, they watch that one like hawks.

Here’s a fun experiment: the next time you’re arguing with your spouse, use a stopwatch and forbid everyone from speaking longer than 35 seconds. No, wait. Bad idea. It won’t end well.

The rigid enforcement of the 35-second limit is a relic of the ’90s, when the advent of Reform and the Bloc Québécois produced a five-party Commons. More parties meant less time for everyone in the daily circus. But since 2003 there have been only four parties. That should give everybody more time.

So the first tiny change, the minimal condition of civility, is to increase the time for every question and every answer to 45 seconds. That’s a 29 per cent increase in the time for every intervention. Enough time to calm everyone down.

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  • http://demosthenes.blogspot.com Demosthenes

    Reporters and editors alike love controversy and despise policy, and Paul wonders why politicians anxious for “earned media” cater to them?

  • http://intensedebate.com/people/mecheng1388 mecheng

    When I want a good answer to a question from a subordinate, I ask it to them and give them some time to gather their facts and formulate an intelligent response. Written submitted questions would be the best way to accomplish this. Follow up question would not have to be scripted…gives public a chance to see them think on their feet, as well as respond intelligently to questions.

    Put me on the spot about a random topic associated with my job, and I'll give you a bafflegab nonresponse as well.

    And if well thought out answers were being given, maybe the opposition (whomever it is at the time) would not be so eager to ask idiotic questions, because they would be the ones looking like idiots.

  • Janice Rose

    Hey, not so fast to discount the idea – you could also contrast to examples of the most commendable performances in QP. Classical reinforcement strategies – punish for bad behaviour and praise for good. They might get the message.

  • Terren

    You petty commoners don't know what it's like to work during QP, in Parliament. It's great and shouldn't be changed.

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  • http://intensedebate.com/people/Kenn1959 Kenn1959

    Hi Paul:

    As an avid watcher of all things political I agree with you one hundred percent. When I put similar concerns to the Speaker in 2007 I received the following reply. Mr. Milliken seems to take no responsibility for allowing the childishness to continue. I fear that he is appeasing those who might otherwise vote him out of his perk-filled office. I also have an underlying suspicion that he feels a deep-seeded need to appear as 'one of the boys' among boys with whom he would not normally mix.

    Dear Mr. Chaplin:

    Thank you for your electronic message of February 6, 2007, which I note was also addressed to the Prime Minister’s Office and to the leaders of the opposition parties. In responding to your comments, please know that I speak only for myself and from my particular perspective as Speaker of the House of Commons.

    There is no doubt that many observers of televised broadcasts of the daily Question Period would agree that there is a need for improvement in the level of discourse during those tumultuous forty-five minutes. It is no accident that the video clips of House proceedings replayed on network news broadcasts are, almost without exception, recorded during Question Period. In the interest of fairness, however, it is important to remember that Question Period is very much the exception rather than the rule, and that most of the business of the House is transacted in a constructive, respectful manner.

    Because of the collegial character of the House of Commons and of the broad privileges enjoyed by its Members, particularly in the area of freedom of expression, no one–not even the Speaker–can act unilaterally to improve the level of discourse during Question Period. Thanks, however, to a growing consensus that such improvement is overdue, the Standing Committee on Procedure and House Affairs has undertaken to study the rules of the House with a view to proposing changes to this end and has already heard from a number of authorities on parliamentary procedure.

    Thank you for your interest in the work of Parliament and for taking the time to write. Please be assured that I take these matters very seriously.

    Yours truly,

    Peter Milliken, M.P.

  • http://intensedebate.com/people/LeenieJ LeenieJ

    They are decent men and women who upend quiet lives, endure the indignity of electoral campaigns,

    decency begins with apologies for insensitive and depraved comments concerning things that negatively affect the ppl you represent.

  • Pingback: You sir, are awesome!

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