The runaway economy

In the rush to recovery, a new threat looms: inflation

by Chris Sorensen on Thursday, March 4, 2010 3:00pm - 9 Comments

And there’s the ballooning U.S. government debt, which some expect to reach 77 per cent of GDP by the end of the decade. Could the U.S. government, with the help of the Fed, start printing money to pay off its debt and fuel inflation? It’s been done before, says Hoenig, who points to the extreme measures of the last few years and the political difficulties associated with other debt-fighting measures such as raising taxes. “I ask your indulgence in reminding all that the unthinkable becomes possible when the economy is under severe stress.”

As a result, all eyes are now on the U.S. government’s recession exit strategy. Under normal circumstances, the playbook would call for a gradual raising of interest rates once the employment picture stabilizes and the economy is safely back on track. But that could all get thrown out the window if inflation runs rampant. In the meantime, shell-shocked working families are forced to ponder the possibility that their bank accounts, emptied during the dark days of the recession, could now just as easily end up being ravaged by the recovery.

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  • http://intensedebate.com/people/Thwim Thwim

    Hey Craig..in order to take up excess capacity, people need to somehow finance that. Are you loosening your restrictions on business lending? Do you somehow think that *more* people are going to qualify for loans from you with personal bankruptcies up 25%? Are you reducing the business financing rates you charge to anywhere near what the Bank of Canada is charging you? No?

    Get ready for the rollercoaster folks. Carney's already indicated that his primary focus — his *mandated* focus, is keeping the rate of inflation under control. You really think he's going to hesitate for one iota the moment inflations tops 3%?

  • RonM

    I think the core problem is that "our" (Western countries) living standards are higher than our productive economy can support. Deficits, debt, ignoring long term environmental and pension costs are all ways to maintain what we can't afford. Low interest rates for the purpose of stimulating the economy just postpone needed adjustments.

    Now inflation looms to punish our profligacy.

  • Craig O

    Struggling demand and high unemployment continue to negate the prospects of real, sustained inflation. The latest jump was surprising, for sure, but it came on the heels of a likewise unexpected (and unsustainable) level of fourth-quarter growth in both the US and Canada. Both growth and inflation are expected to subside, as the bump in both was caused by the restocking of inventory.

    Inflation is certainly a concern, but it's one of many and it's not one that's very pressing. 1.9% is not high inflation, it's not even close. Right now, jobs should be the focus – there will be a time when inflation must move up the list of problems, but that day hasn't arrived yet. Furthermore, it would be quite foolish to try to deal with inflation prematurely, as a deflationary spiral is still quite possible and no less dangerous than an inflationary spiral. From the look of it, inflation will be kept largely in check by the weak state of the economy as a whole – as it starts to rise (likely about when the Bank of Canada's freeze on the rate expires), rates will have to rise along with it.

    But we should worry about those economic demons when they arrive, or we risk being destroyed by the ones already present.

    • Felix Jones

      Totally agree. Productivity and employment should be number one. Maybe, and I'm not holding my breath, we can somehow re-invigorate the manufacturing base. I think my Ontario residency is showing.

  • Bill

    Inflation? Yes, its coming- that and worse. The so called recovery in the States is just the latest bubble, hyped. They are self destructing daily, mired in partisan politics, greed, wars and denial. Were it not for their military contracts and expenditures, they would have slid into bankruptcy long ago and dragged many with them. Their empire is collapsing just as they realized they had one, and they're either too stupid to realize it or too pig headed to change direction.

    Canada needs to rapidly distance themselves as much as possible economically by diversifying markets and re-examining trade deals , and in particular our support of all things Israeli. It will help little, however, in the short run.

    The other econnomic shoe is about to drop, the States continues to slide towards chaos and all our whistling in the dark budgets and projections will be so much hot air. This government, Machiavellian to the core, knows what's in the pipe, and will play act it to an early election- They'll either have their majority to implement whatever they want, or be on the sidelines to watch the Libs take the heat for whats steamrolling towards us.

    -Bill

    • JimD

      I agree, Canada needs to bail out of NAFTA ASAP and actively seek new trading partners. The US economy and currency are doomed,

    • http://intensedebate.com/people/Canuckguy Canuckguy

      Bill:
      If the USA comes crashing down(shades of the Roman Empire), no matter what we do in Canada, the USA will drag us down like a woodchip in a whirlpool.

  • http://intensedebate.com/people/Canuckguy Canuckguy

    The biggest fear of one vunerable group, retirees on fixed private sector pensions, is a repeat of the 80's inflation. So all of us in the 60+ bracket already retired, brace ourselves. It's going to be painful.

    Meanwhile the public sector worker drones(ok, being mean here, sorry), have no fears as they smugly pat themselves on the back for having strong unions and gutless government that allowed them to get get these gold plated taxpayer supported pensions.

    Yup, I am jealous.

  • Islander

    When the US falls into a double dip recession (depression) later this year or early next year(after the effects of QE fade , than Canada's economy will be dragged downward also (Housing bubble burst , mass layoffs). With the C$ on par with the U$ buck, best of luck for us climbing back out of this future crash. Remember our No 1 trading partner is a America (80% Exports). . With the Canadian and US manufacturing base, desimated , talk of a North American Union currency will begin to take center stage once again. Canada's hard commodities, Americans gigantic military freak show, and Mexicos Slave labor will be the TPTB selling point. (We're all suckers in my opinion) Just buy farmland, food and supplies and silver/ gold)

    Hunker down the next decade is going to be fun.

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