The end of the Liberal empire

Andrew Coyne on how the former Natural Governing Party might avoid certain doom

by Andrew Coyne on Wednesday, April 7, 2010 12:58pm - 179 Comments

There’s much else the party could be doing that wouldn’t cost much but would help to distinguish it from the Conservatives: policies that would appeal to the West, yet are consistent with Liberal traditions (or at least self-image). Among other things, there are openings for the party to stamp itself as:
The party of democratic reform. How we nominate candidates, how we choose leaders, how we elect members, how Parliament functions—there’s clearly lots of work to do here. This used to be a Conservative issue. Today, not so much.
The party of individual rights. In 2006, Paul Martin proposed removing the notwithstanding clause from the Constitution. Less ambitiously, Liberals could propose shoring up our national commitment to freedom of expression, by abolishing the ban on hate speech (the “incitement to violence” provision is surely enough) and clipping the human rights commissions’ wings.
The party of consumers. Every economist will tell you: protectionism is a conspiracy against consumers, notably our egregious tariffs on agricultural imports. More competition, domestic or foreign, is the best way to bring prices down, and productivity up.
The party of taxpayers. Former Liberal MP Dennis Mills used to campaign vigorously for the flat tax, complete with postcard-sized tax form. A corollary would be reform of EI and social assistance, along the lines recommended by the impeccably Liberal Macdonald commission: a simplified, streamlined universal income guarantee.
The party of pensioners. The Quebec Caisse de dépôt’s ill-fated plunge into asset-backed commercial paper shows the perils of trusting everyone’s pension savings to one big investment fund. Why wait for some similar misfortune to overtake the CPP? Liberals are talking now of adding a supplementary individual savings plan on top of the CPP, as a way of addressing pension shortfalls. Why not reverse-engineer the CPP on the same lines, breaking it up into individually owned plans?
Oh, and one more:
The party of the environment. Yes, that means a carbon tax. It’s a good idea, the only way Canada is ever going to come close to meeting its carbon emissions targets, and everyone knows it. Was it the carbon tax, as myth holds, that doomed the Liberals in the last election? Or was it because it was poorly designed and poorly presented? A better plan, better presented—a real “tax shift,” as implemented by Gordon Campbell’s Liberal government in B.C.—might be a winner.

That’s asking a lot, perhaps. Indeed, there are more shocking ideas in the last half-dozen paragraphs than were heard in three days at Montreal. But if Liberals are to find a place in the political spectrum, or deserve to, they need above all to be the party of straight talk and hard choices. It’s not like they have much to lose.

Bookmark and Share
  • Nick

    Who says the Liberal party doesn't stand for these things? I'm involved and know people who are involved in the party. The feeling I get is the party isn't worried so much about it's platform, it's worried about the gigantic smear machine of the right. If anything, the Liberals are boxed in when it comes to money, not ideas. It's not like Harper has any grand strategy. He had to be forced to dole out stimulus and his major piece of legislation for parliament this go around is a crime bill that does nothing. No, the Liberals are worried that if they release their red book too early before an election, it'll take weeks of "not a leader" or "just visiting" ads.

    Furthermore, the article would hold a lot more weight if the Conservatives had a majority. They don't. I wonder how many "death of the Liberal Party" articled were written after the 1980 election that saw Mulroney win the most amount of seats in Canadian history? Look what happened afterwards. 3 straight Liberal majorities. Not to say that this is going to happen this time. That's just an illustration of how quickly things can turn around in Canadian politics.

    If you ask me, though the party trule does face difficulty, this article is just another in the series of poorly thought out articles of late; the other one about Canada becoming more socially conservative comes to mind.

    • Orson Bean

      Nick, I don't disagree with some of the points you make, but if your post is indicative of the general LPC mindset these days, then I wouldn't be entirely confident about the LPC's medium or long-term viability. There's a river in Egypt, called De Nile . . .

      First of all, this worry about the Conservative "smear machine" is ridiculous. It's like being scared of your own shadow, or being scared of monsters under the bed. Yes, they run attack ads. So what? A party that exists in fear of what the other party might do is a party that is frozen in fear. Do you think Keith Davey or Jim Coutts sat around worrying about what their opponents might do or say?

    • Orson Bean

      Secondly, Coyne and others are not predicting the imminent demise of the LPC. I certainly am not. The point is, though, that it COULD happen if the Liberals don't get their act together, and if its poohbas, members and supporters continue in the state of denial that's implicit in your post.

      And thirdly, those 3 straight majorities you speak of — did you read Coyne's article? Those 3 straight majorities were the direct result of a disunited right. It's time to stop patting yourself on the back. The LPC has not won a majority government against a united right since 1980. That's 30 years ago Nick. Think about that.

      • Nick

        I think the worry is ridiculous as well. I've been saying to my group of friends that the red book should've been released during their sessions while parliament was prorogued and Ignatieff should've forced an election on the throne speech. The party's standing was much higher then and stood a real chance of winning an election based on Harper's intransigence towards parliament.

        On your point re: the united right, I think the climate was different in the 80s than it is today (the CPC of today is far more right wing than the PCs of Mulroney, hence the inability to win more than 38% of the popular vote) with one significant exception: the CPC is an amalgam of conservatives who have wildly different viewpoints. Without a strong leader, I doubt the ability of them to stay together; or at least put together a disciplined campaign. After Harper, it's hard to predict the blue curse not coming back. No one in the party except Baird (who doesn't have the strategic mindset to lead his own ass) would have the ability to keep the true nutbars from that caucus in check. Indeed, I see a challenge to party unity, not from the left (the PC base) but the right. A lot of these old reform/alliance folks have seriously kept quiet about the issues we all know they love to proselytize about. Seeing the exploding popularity of Wild Rose Alliance in Alberta, I wouldn't be surprised if it appeared on the national level.

  • Kifaru

    " Yes, that means a carbon tax. It’s a good idea, the only way Canada is ever going to come close to meeting its carbon emissions targets, and everyone knows it." — More rubbish.

    Why do we have these carbon emission targets? CO2 is good for plants. We're going to need them when the global cooling starts.

    The Liberals, the Conservatives: two sides of the same coin: socialism. The NDP won the war long ago, even though they never gained power federally. All of the parties are in favour of socialism, cronyism and corporatism,

  • Michel Brazeau

    The Liberal party is as dead as it was prophesied to be when Brian Mulroney came into power way back when. We were told, by some writer of Macleans that Canada was in the process of becoming a country ruled by two parties like Great Britain. Our Conservative Party and NDP would be the equivalent of Britain's Conservative party and Labour party. Well, that political pundit was certainly wrong. Mr. Coyne will be proven wrong also.

    All this article does is to provide fodder for discussion or flame for igniting whatever passions can inspire more readers to turn to Macleans for further info on this subject.

    Those issues aside, I can't say that I feel badly for the party that 'God destined to rule' Canada. It took control of parliament for so many years that it felt that it could do whatever it wanted and we would accept it. It finally degraded to the last years of 'le p'tit gars de Shawinigan'. This man had the egotistical gall to torpedo the aspirations of the generally recognized next leader and, as a result, torpedoed his own party.

    I'm not necessarily a follower of the Conservative, NDP parties or any other party. I'm just glad that the Liberal party is being given an opportunity to see that it's not Canada's ordained political party and that it has to learn to become a relevant and responsible party. Maybe it'll learn from this. I hope so.

  • Mars

    This side–that side– Iggy– doesn't have a side. In fact– what does he stand for??? Hasn't brought forth an agenda of any kind– just creates -chaos-in parliament– with idiot questions-that he cuold figure out for himself!!! that's it– he standss for himself- nothing else– wants power –but can't see thru the -lite! Hope he crashes & burns–soon- tired of having 2 read his–far out– rhetoric!!!

  • http://intensedebate.com/people/Steve_Craig JSC

    A couple of Policies I'd like to see adopted would be…
    - Nationalize/Provincialize the Oil. It should belong to 'We the People'.
    - Legalize, Regulate, & Tax, Marijuana. That will take Billions of dollars out of the hands of Organized Crime and put it in the national/provincial treasuries.

  • Falconeur

    "a simplified, streamlined universal income guarantee"
    Yes. It could supplant welfare and pensions. More importantly, it could make us more entrepreneurial by giving a base income while the public could build up new wealth by creating companies and services. The timing is perfect too.

  • http://intensedebate.com/people/indiansense indiansense

    The trouble with Ignatieff is that he is a very interesting man, but there is no way to make the Canadian public see this.

    Ignatieff is an interesting writer. He has written very readable books on political ideas, events in modern Europe, his own Russian family background, the life of a fascinating thinker like Isaiah Berlin.

    All very fine.

    But the Canadian public does not care for any of this.

    Also, Ignatieff is just on sixty years old. He got into politics too late. You can no more become an effective politician in your late fifties than an effective doctor. The profession is a very demanding and gruelling one, contrary to what people often suppose.

    So Ignatieff comes across as a hesitant, slightly embarrassed, late-middle-aged professor, with well-meaning ideas but no way to get through emotionally to the Canadian people, in whose land he has not lived for nearly all of his adult life.

    The Liberals had better ask him to stand down, pretty soon.

  • http://intensedebate.com/people/indiansense indiansense

    I feel sorry for Ignatieff.

    He had reached very creditable peak sin his chosen professions of writer, TV presenter and academic.

    Then he made the comical error of thinking he could become a first-class politician in late middle age, moreover in a country in which he had not lived for three decades.

    The gamble has failed. The Canadian people do not respond to him.

    Ignatieff was misled by his streak of vanity.

    No wonder he goes around looking faintly embarrassed.

    • http://intensedebate.com/people/FVerhoeven FVerhoeven

      Indiansense, but if Ignatieff has written so many interesting books on a variety of topics, why could he not easily transport those ideas of his books into practical political purposes?

      One would think that if a person has thought and written about democratic subjects extensively, that bringing such topics toughts to fuitiion practically would be a none brainer.

      Or does his extensive writing not deal with how the world really works?

      • http://intensedebate.com/people/indiansense indiansense

        FVerhoeven:____Ignatieff's books tell us interesting and sometimes important things, but it is true they deal with broad political ideas like freedom and tyranny, not the concrete steps needed to improve living conditions, which is what matters everyday to politicians.____Ignatieff once remarks of his hero, the famous British political philosopher Isaiah Berlin, that he dealt in broad ideas about freedom, but had no interest in advising governments on social policy. I got the sense that this disdain for social policy was Ignatieff's too. In any case, he does seem to me to be a bit forced in his interest when he is talking about social policy.____Frankly, he is in the wrong job.

        • FVerhoeven

          I think your evaluation of the situation is correct. I also think Igantieff is not suitable for the job because he is unable to transport the ideas of his writings into practical uses. And perhaps his written ideas are much more complicated in reality than when folded neatly within a theory.

          But what irks me about this, is that when Ignatieff first came onto the political scene in Canada, most of the MSM members saw great value in Ignatieff's writings: Ignatieff was to be the intelligent one who could come to the rescue not only of the Liberal party but of Canada as a whole. What are these members of the MSM telling us now, if such writer of importance cannot translate his writings into action politically? Were we bamboozled into believing that because Ignatieff was an ideal writer he could therefore automatically be trusted to be much needed politician? I do think, that yes, the members of the MSM did bamboozle us in that respect!

  • http://intensedebate.com/people/indiansense indiansense

    FVERHOEVEN:

    Up to a point you are right: Ignatieff's very interesting books have focused on autobiography, literature, and broad political ideas relating to freedom and nationalism. They have not been about bread and butter issues, about jobs, schools, hospitals, roads.

    In fact, in his excellent biography of the British political thinker Isaiah Berlin, Ignatieff notes the latter's disinclination to go from broad theories to advising governments and rulers who admired him on how to solve social problems in concrete ways. I got the feeling Ignatieff is that kind of thinker and sympathised with the Berlin attitude.

    He seems bored when he talks about how to solve Canadian economic problems; as if he is trying to be interested but not quite succeeding.

    He is manifestly in the wrong job.

  • Calculum

    Andrew Coyne wonders out loud what the Liberal Party of Canada stands for. Well, it has long and loudly informed us that it stands for preventing the birth of children, killing them if they are conceived, promoting government sanctioned sodomy, and, of course, continuing the Liberal tradition of lying to the Canadian electorate and creating opportunities to steal from the purse of Canadian taxpayers. That is what they stand for.

  • Katie Smith

    I agree with Mr. Coyne. The Liberal Party needs to stand for something instead of waiting around for the Conservatives to mess up and "waltz to victory". I am sure Mr. Wherry reported that Ignatieff repeated this favourite Chretien refrain at the so-called Thinkers Conference. How much thinking does it take to adopt the "we're better than the bogeyman" approach?

    If you ask me, Brian Mulroney was the worst thing that ever happened to the Liberal Party. Yes, the Liberal Party, not just the Conservative Party. After the post-Brian collapse, the Liberals had it so easy that they forget that they needed to keep trying and now they don't know how.

  • Robb

    Well, in any case it does my heart good to see these arrogant Schlocks at the bottom of the Barrel where they belong! Natural Governing Party!……Ha Ha….LOL!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

  • ex canuck

    Mr Coyne, why would you or anyone else for that matter tell the former Natural Governing Party of Canada how to regain power? Don't tempt the Fates.

  • http://intensedebate.com/people/Skinny_Dipper Skinny Dipper

    An elected senate would not block legislation; it would help create it. Perhaps an elected House of Commons would actually block legislation originating from an elected senate. Perhaps we can have members appointed to the House of Commons. In a practical sense, many of our MPs were appointed by their party leaders to run in safe ridings. They were essentially appointed to their ridings.

  • http://intensedebate.com/people/FVerhoeven FVerhoeven

    Try the Carbon tax again, you say? Man, you can be brutal!

    If you really believe the Libs lost the last election because the carbon tax hadn't been explained properly enough, you are not only out of tune with Canadian sentiments but you are out of tune with North American sentiments besides.

    Clean-up of environmental pollutions will not be dictated by grand schemes of any kind. The public will no longer buy into it after all that's happened with the environmental science business. Environmental clean-up will happen in a much more gradual way, where common sense will not be pushed over the edge by doomssayers and attention grabbers. Al and Dave have made enough money overtime and won't be jumping in to save the Liberals this time around.

  • http://intensedebate.com/people/FVerhoeven FVerhoeven

    Party of individual rights!

    Yeah, I would like for Ignatieff to explain the finer details to us. How exactly does his 'philosophical' slant tilt in this regard?

    What exactly are individual rights in his view? I can't wait to hear him speak on this.

  • wilson

    The carbon tax, if needed, should be run by the provinces. that way every cent, even admin costs are kept in the province.
    But, the the onus is on the consumer instead of the industry.

  • http://intensedebate.com/people/FVerhoeven FVerhoeven

    straight thinking. I like that. U wouldn't be a redneck, by any chance? :)

  • orval

    Our host is right that the Liberal Party lacks any vision or principles that could find political traction in modern-day Canada. The party is a faded relic of an imagined glorious past and nostalgia for 1960 or 1968 is not a plan for the future.

    However, for solutions to the Liberal "end of empire", our host assumes the Liberal party exists outside of any context. The Conservative party is growing, developing, evolving and experimenting as well. If the party brings forward "bold" policies that would appeal to voters now voting Conservative, what do you think the Conservatives will do in response? Endorse them of course, and make the Liberals vote for Conservative policy.

    Ignatieff's almost casual endorsement of Charest's plan to charge $25 user fee for doctor visits, a direct contravention of the Canada Health Act, was startling. Stockwell Day can throw away his "No 2-tier health care" sign from the 2000 leaders debate because the Liberals seem to be against single-payer government-run medicare now. If the Liberals are giving up defending the big governmental institutions like Medicare, CBC and the Canadian Wheat Board, what is the Liberal Party for? This policy/principle vacuum has left the party only the ability to obsess about fake scandals and ministerial temper tantrums, i.e. the trivial and banal over the important and compelling.

    It is so sad to see the once great Liberal party so tattered and utterly useless. And suggesting a party that still has delegated leadership conventions, and rations out membership application forms so that dead people don't become instant party members, to lead the national debate on "reform of our democratic institutions" HA! It is to laugh!

  • gar

    The trouble with the Liberal party they forgot their roots.They forgot those who are now well in their senior years who were central right in their thinking.They brought out an immigration and family unification policy that favored visible minorities knowing they would congregate in big urban centers form ghettos and live on welfare and vote Liberal.They forgot the eastern and western farmers in small Canadian communities knowing with the seat distribution in parliament all they had to do is get the ghetto vote and Quebec for continuous majorities…The whites are tired of being called racist because some one of color is an ass and you call him one but he can call you anything and your the racist.Tired of being taxed out of house and home while MPs pay themselves great salaries and pensions.Harper has not done the job Canadians expected as a Conservative but this could be because he lacks a majority but time will tell.Canadians are tired of being lied to by every party but the Liberals cooked their goose with Ad Scam and a P.M. who registered his fleet of ships outside of the country to avoid our taxes.

  • http://www.robedger.blogspot.com Rob

    Actually, this is a topic on which he has written pretty extensively. Of all the party leaders, Ignatieff is the last one who should leave you guessing as to where he stands on rights.

  • http://intensedebate.com/people/FVerhoeven FVerhoeven

    Oh, I know Ignatieff has written on it extensively. I've read those books. That's why I am curious how he would define human rights now that he is a politician.

  • The Real Solution

    Harper is in power because the right united. It's about time the left gave it serious thought.

  • Orson Bean

    Fair enough, but the "left" in Canada is far less cohesive — and less popular — than a lot of people might think. The myth of "centre-left solidarity" in Canada is about as fictitious as the myth of Pan-Arab solidarity in the middle east (if you want a good demolition of the latter myth, read Michael Oren's book on the 1967 Six-Day War).

  • The real Solution

    Personally, I don't see it as any greater challenge than that which faced the right. If the Conservatives were able to take the bible thumping, evangelical, creationist, pro-life-anti-choice. homophobic fanatics under their wings, the Liberals should be able to draw in the rest of the left, no sweat.

  • Orson Bean

    You're comparing apples and oranges. Prior to the late 80s/early 90s, the right WAS united at the federal level, under the banner of the old PC party. Then Reform came along, and the right was disunited for about a decade and a half, max.

    The left has never been united in that way under one banner at the federal level. That means the job of uniting the left would not be reuniting something that fell apart. It would mean uniting 2, 3 or even possibly 4 (if you want to throw the centre-left BQ in) parties that have never co-existed.

    Then there's the fallacious and simplistic argument that is often made by proponents of this scheme, who assume that everyone who currently votes Liberal, Green, NDP or whatever would authomatically vote for this united centre-left beast, even assuming this unweildy task was accomplished. Just for starters, there are tons of Liberal voters who list the Tories as their second choice, not the Dippers. In 1993, lots of Dipper voters out West switched their allegiance to Reform, but lefties never want to talk about that.

  • Ariadne

    Big government funded programs will not fly at this time, when our health care system is one enormous black hole – and no end nor solution in sight. A party who reign in spending programs and limit personal and corporate taxes, will be the future. There is really no difference between personal and corporate taxes, though politicians may like to play with these words but at the end of the day you, I, and the next Joe will end up paying for all of the above (one way or another). If families like free day care, then tax reduction or exemptions (if couple has twelve children) might be the way to go instead of a government funded program.

  • Garry G

    Good article overall. You had me agreeing until the last suggestion. A carbon tax to punish something not doing any harm, to accomplish something not based on empirical evidence when there are no reasonable alternatives? Are you ILL? Thinking the Libs are going to come back to power by proposing a new tax? Get serious.

From Macleans