Beyond The Commons

Beyond The Commons

Aaron Wherry covers all the goings-on in and around Parliament Hill. Follow Aaron on Twitter: @aaronwherry

Worthwhile census submissions (II)

by Aaron Wherry on Wednesday, August 11, 2010 11:25am - 0 Comments

Frances Woolley considers the value of history.

I’ve reproduced one of my favourite records here – my great-great-grandmother on my mother’s side, Marian Vandermin. She lived at 5 Peckham Grove – oddly enough very near to where my cousin Jan lives now, and to where I lived as a grad student. The record paints, for me, a vivid picture of her life – she was widowed when she was younger than I am now, and here she is in 1901, a single mom with four children, running a business as a yeast merchant. Her sister-in-law lived just two houses away, and ran the business with her. Thank goodness they had servants – they would never have coped otherwise.

Bookmark and Share
  • Anon 001

    Hanging out with Iggy has you confused, Wherry. You posted Submissions III, then just Submissions, now Submissions II. Good God man, get a grip!

    • c_9

      The numbering wasn't required, it was just voluntary. Results less trustworthy. :)

      • Stewart_Smith

        Blame George Lucas, he destroyed the concept of sequential time for Aaron's entire generation.

        • madeyoulook

          I blame George Lucas for the religion I am tempted to enter in any census form, if asked, as well.

          • sbt

            I kindly ask that you voluntarily fill in the correct information on the mandatory form. You wouldn't want the government to waste your money now, would you?

          • madeyoulook

            Of course I will. How dare you think otherwise. I find your lack of faith in me… disturbing.

          • sbt

            Well that's a relief. I was beginning to think that you were going to make all the census data we have collected over the past decades completely worthless. And who knows what apocalyptic future would have awaited Canada with our government being incapable of making the rationale, evidence-based decisions they have so demonstrated they are capable of making over the years?

          • frobisher

            Sadly, 'rationale' is the best this bunch can muster. Post-facto dog paddling in the puddle they created on their ownsome.

    • amherstvw

      It is both exciting and dramatic. I almost don't know what to expect next !
      Also, use of "Roman Numerals" makes it exotic … another time, another place.

    • Anon 001

      Looking at the thumbs up/down score, it seems that my feeble attempt at humour went undetected, much like the unreported crime stats Toews keeps talking about.

      • Stewart_Smith

        On the plus side, you are now eligible to join Feschuk's Failed Attempts to Illicit Laughter club!

        • Crit_Reasoning

          Elicit, not illicit. Unless you meant that the laughter itself was somehow not licit.

          (Sorry, can't help myself.)

          • Stewart_Smith

            I claim it was style! FAEL is a lousy name for a club.

          • Crit_Reasoning

            May I humbly suggest Failed Attempts to Induce Laughter?

          • NorthernPoV

            Ya know, I finally figured out the the Crit in your name stands for "Critter" and not that other adjective.
            It does have a certain cache: Critter Reasoning
            - and if you are "in season", you could morph to Critter Seasoning
            ;-)

  • Emily

    "To be ignorant of the past is to forever be a child."—–Cicero

    • Jan

      Exhibit A – Tony Clement.

  • NiceGuy

    This census thing is like crack for you 'journalists' isn' it? Beats having to like, you know, research a story people care about. FYI the info covered here will still be info gathered under the mandatory short census. The long-form census wasn't enacted as a mandatory survey until 1971, so what's your point?

    Granted, with this lack of critical information, we can only assume that Ms. Vandermin wasn't a Jedi…I wonder how many guest rooms she had in her house though?…

    • Joe You

      This census thing is like crack for you "this isn't an issue!" types isn't it?

      • Orson Bean

        I disagree 100% with the government's decision regarding the long-form census. Nevertheless, I do agree with John Ivison's observation that this is "the most boring political scandal in the world". I understand why certain people would be interested in keeping the issue alive — there are legitimate public policy concerns at play, and of course there are also political partisans who see this as a nice stick with which to beat the government.

        Bottom line, it's an important issue, but in the eyes of most normal, apolitical human beings, it's boring.

        There are lots of things in life that are important, yet boring. Plumbing fixtures, for instance.

        • http://www.lyracrostic.ca CrescentHeightGuy

          If I see somebody driving a car dangerously, I get worried and angry even if I’m not on the street at that moment. I want the bad driver off the road before he kills someone.

          If I see an out-of-control PMO or cabinet minister making a stupid decision, I get worried and angry even if that particular bad decision has no immediate impact on me. I know that if I don’t speak up now they’ll get me at later date over something else.

          To paraphrase a dead German clergyman, First they came for the Nuclear Watchdog, but I wasn’t into nuclear reactors so I said nothing. Then they came for they diplomat to Afghanistan, but I found it boring so I said nothing. Then they came for came for the climate scientist… etc. Then they came for me and there was nobody left to speak up.

          • Orson Bean

            Yeah that's it — the Tories are like the Nazis.

            Just an observation — that German Clergyman was talking about the Nazis taking people to concentration camps and killing them. Get real.

          • Wascally Wabbit

            QED – proving that the idiots currently running the government can take any ho-hum file and screw it up royally – to the detriment of the majority of Canadians.
            Is that what you were trying to say, so-called Nice Guy (do you have the statistical evidence to suppose your nomenclature)?

          • http://www.lyracrostic.ca CrescentHeightGuy

            …Then they cut people’s brake lines for putting a campaign sign on their lawn, I mean that’s just asking for trouble so I said nothing. Then they came for the climate scientist but I don’t have kids so who cares about the year 2100, so I said nothing. Then they blew up the hospital 10 blocks from my home, and opened up a private hospital instead, but I’m not sick so I said nothing. Then they came for the Safe Injection site, and I’m not a junkie – I mean who cares if a bunch of junkies die – so I said nothing.

          • Orson Bean
          • http://www.lyracrostic.ca CrescentHeightGuy

            Then they implied that anyone who supports the long form census is a Nazi because big government will use the data to persecute you and if you don’t fill it out they’ll throw you jail, and I’m no Nazi-lover so I said nothing

          • John W.

            Well along those lines you can bet people are now stirred up to oppose the short form when it goes out next year. First the long form, then the short.
            These people know that prisoners are better off cooped up two to a cell meant for one, rather than out pretending to be farmers. They don't need no stats to prove that. Get rid of all the facts on everything.
            Don't get em started on global warming.

        • YYZ

          I actually think it speaks to how great life is in this country — if this is as bad as it gets, things are pretty good!

          • Crit_Reasoning

            But what about the looming apocalypse in 2014 or 2015, when the statistically compromised long-form data from the 2011 census is released, causing unimaginable mayhem as government thrashes around blindly?

          • madeyoulook

            Hey, at least that's two years later than the looming apocalypse of 2012.

          • frobisher

            It's a slow apocalypse. And, given short-term political memory, the CPC will likely have lost parliament and burned the furniture on the way out, They won't bear the brunt of the blame from the policy fail that ensues.

            So, there's that.

        • E_B_

          If John Ivison, or anyone else, is considering this is a scandal I guess it would be considered boring; there are no pretty girls or bikers in sight anywhere. It never occurred to me that this was a scandal, by any stretch of the imagination.

          What it is, is boneheaded stupidity, pandering to a very small group of people. I have a poor understanding of statisical methodologies, but, when so many experts and so many organizations step forward and say this is absolutely the wrong thing to do, I sit up and take notice.

          I am far from bored with this issue, and I wish others who are never interested in politics except during elections would take notice of what is going on. 200+ groups have stepped forward and said a properly run census is important for so many reasons.

          In an era where information is so important, it seems totally counterintuitive to work so hard to destroy what has been created. It would be a shame to lose this valuable tool, just because the 'general' population is apathetic between election cycles.

          What the Conservatives are doing here is just plain wrong.

        • Jan

          Come on Bean, colossal screw-ups are always entertaining. The Con defense – nobody cares – is what's really boring.

          • Orson Bean

            I guess you and I have different taste in entertainment.

    • c_9

      Please read the short census and the long census. The short form questions don't cover everything above.
      http://www.gazette.gc.ca/rp-pr/p1/2010/2010-06-26…

      • NiceGuy

        Why was the census done in the time of Mr. Wherry's great-great grandmother good enough to paint a 'vivid picture of her life', but the same questions don't suffice today?

        • c_9

          Maybe because the government doesn't want "a vivid picture of her life", but rather they use more information today than was used 100 years ago. You might not agree with asking some of those questions, but that's different from damaging the trustworthiness of the data, which is the issue to me.

    • ZestyMordant

      As has been posted elsewhere, its more accurate to say that the short form was introduced in 1971.

      • NiceGuy

        And as has been discussed elsewhere, Trudeau brought in the variety of long form census being discussed.

        And this has to be THE most boring non-story ever.

        • http://scottdiatribe.canflag.com/ Scott_Tribe

          not boring enough that the Conservative parrots and sycophants are trying over and over again to claim this is "boring"

          Susan Delacourt of the Star has said "when politicians say that something isn't a story, it usually means they're afraid of it.". That goes for their proxies online as well.

          • Orson Bean

            Scott, there's a difference between something being rather boring on the one hand, and being a non-story on the other hand. A govt decision like this which is stupid, wrong and politically ill-advised relating to a matter of some importance is certainly not a "non-story".

            I think what John Ivison meant (and I agree with him) is that there's no sex, no adultery, no murder, no blood, no criminal activity, nothing salacious about this story. I think that's what he meant by "boring". The government made a stupid, wrong decision, got called on it by lots of people and groups, and then made some idiotic attempts to spin it which fell flat.

            Now, most of the stories that are coming out are pretty much confirming what most of us who have been following the story already know or suspected — i.e., that the govt's decision was stupid, had an extremely flimsy objective basis, and had zero support within Stats Canada. I'm just saying that yet another news story or blog post re-affirming what I already know is not of huge interest to me. But maybe you're different.

          • MostlyCivil

            The real story here is actually more interesting. We have a cabinet minister who lied, publicly. We have the government's own documents proving this.

            And yet, he's still there. This isn't a party thing anymore, either. Seems politicians of all stripes are now shame-proof.

          • Orson Bean

            Of course it's important that cabinet ministers not lie, and when they're caught doing so they should be busted for it. However, call me jaded and cynical if you like, but I don't think most of us who were following the story were exactly shocked by the revelation that what Clement was saying publicly did not square with the facts. It was pretty evident to me that Clement was BSing and spinning furiously from Day 1. That politicians spin furiously and often lie is not an earth-shattering revelation to me. Maybe it is to you.

          • MostlyCivil

            Not so long ago, a politician caught openly lying would have had the grace to resign.

            You are, in fact, jaded and cynical when you can shake that off. As are many now, it seems. Mr. Clement was not "BSing and spinning". He was lying. If it's no big deal, let's start using the proper language for it.

            The fact that his lie was a direct attack on a senior civil servant who had no choice but to resign to save his reputation? THAT should cause shame.

          • Orson Bean

            "Mr. Clement was not "BSing and spinning". He was lying."

            I think most sentient human beings consider BSing and lying to be the same thing. I know I do.

            "Not so long ago, a politician caught openly lying would have had the grace to resign. "

            It would be nice if politicians caught openly lying had the grace to resign. But I think your view of "not so long ago" is awfully rose-coloured. There are many examples, going back many years, of politicians of all stripes being caught lying and not resigning. I'll cite just one, because I don't want to get carpal tunnel syndrome from typing: Glenn Clark clearly lied about the BC budget being balanced. He was clearly caught lying. He emphatically did not resign.

            I have a lot of problems with this government, believe me, but they did not invent lying, like Ricky Gervais in that movie.

        • c_9

          There are an awful lot of people commenting everywhere about how this isn't an issue, it's a non-story, etc. I wonder why there are so many people interested in this non-story? I wonder why there are so many editorials about this non-story from right-wing editorial boards? I wonder why there are so many emails about the way to spin this non-story between statisticians and the PCO? So many questions…

  • BGLong

    On the other hand, don't all single moms have servants ?

    • http://intensedebate.com/people/Ottawa_Centrist Ottawa_Centrist

      I'm sure many who run businesses have staff.

  • tedbetts

    Frankly, this is one of the very useful uses of the long form census that I am not so worried about defending.

    There is no question that a lot of the long form census data is useful to many people, and it would be more difficult and even impossible for some people to do what they want, like genealogists and historians, without it. That in and of itself is insufficient to justify it. And I say that as a historian and amateur genealogist. The government could do lots of things that would make things more convenient or easier for lots of people.

    However, the long form results in better policy and better governance. That for me is sufficient to justify the expense, the very tiny incursion on privacy, the very remote and minor threat of a fine.

    • A_logician

      For the long form data to result in better policy and governance, it would have to be understood and used in the development of policies and laws. For that, we will have to wait for a different government. It will be a pity if such a government finds a gap in the data. But certainly the current government has no stake in helping future governments with a more reality-based perspective.

  • Patchouli

    The G&M says that a court challenge on the census changes from a specific group is being fast-tracked.

    I don't understand how this works: there are many groups and throngs of individuals decrying the census change — how does one go about a court challenge?

    • practical mom

      You have to have a legal basis for requiring the information gathered on the long form. Lots of groups use the long form data and will find the voluntary survey info less reliable. Most groups cannot point to an existing law which says they are required to use data from the long form.

    • Olaf

      It's a challenge initiated by the Federation of Francophone and Acadian Communities. I don't think details have been made public, but I'm guessing the legal challenge would be something along the lines of 'without census data, it can't be determined where "numbers justify" having a minority language public school, and as such, our s.23(3) rights would be unenforceable.'

      Or something at least equally absurd.

      • Sean

        Why absurd?

        • Olaf

          A number of reasons, the most glaring being that the short form census includes a question on the language spoken by participants.

          • Sean

            The mother-tongue question isn't the same thing as finding out what language individuals are using in their communities, schools and workplaces. The only information you'd get about my father, for example, is that he first learned Danish and still understands it. You'd have no way of knowing if he uses French or English on an everyday basis.

          • Sean
          • Olaf

            You're saying it's important to have this information, and you'd like to have it, for whatever reason. They're saying (I believe) that they have a Charter right to the most accurate census data possible. I know people have a massive problem distinguishing between what they 'want' and what they have a 'right' to nowadays, but there is a distinction.

            In short, s.23 provides for specific minority language education rights, normally on the basis of the individual parents' or the childs' education, for which census data is irrelevant. The only plausible case I can see where census data would be necessary is s.23(3), however its so broadly worded ("where the number of those children so warrants"), and the case law is so vague and contextual (see, e.g., Arsenault-Cameron), that the precise number of francophones or anglophones in a given district does not need to be proven anyway. So, again, perfectly accurate census data is irrelevant to the enforcement of that Charter right.

          • Olaf

            Note: all of the above is premised on the assumption that they are making a Charter claim, which they very well may not be. How should I know? Who am I, Miss Cleo? If it's based on regular legislation (like the OLA) or some common law rule I've never heard of, feel free to ignore me.*

            * generally a sound default policy, anyway

          • Sean

            http://www.cbc.ca/canada/story/2010/08/04/census-…

            "The federation argues that Ottawa's move violates not only the Official Languages Act, but also the Constitution's Charter of Rights and Freedoms."

            *Despite the heartache you caused by suddenly abandoning your blog, I'd never ignore ya.

          • A_logician

            I hope you don't mind if we don't take the opportunity to let you know when we are ignoring you (which I rarely do, anyway).

          • Sean

            Agreed that the pragmatic application of "where numbers warrant" can be fraught with subjective and political pressures.

            But at the same time, I think it's not *absurd* to suggest that reliable census data are fundamental to the practical implementation of minority language rights, or that such data are irrelevant, full stop.

            All of that said, I wouldn't be shocked if the Court finds their case wanting.

          • Olaf

            I won't press you on your 'census data are fundamental to the practical implementation of minority langauge rights' theory, of which I'm skeptical, I'll just point out that, lamentably enough, Canadians do not have an antecedent enforceable right to good or competent government. When a government fails them by violating their rights, then they can apply for redress. Where they generally do not have a valid case is where they challenge a political decision on the basis of a speculative supposition that those policy decisions might or might not indirectly implicate their rights in the future.

          • Sean

            That's a good point. I'm only being half facitious in noting that there's nothing compelling a government to be organized, efficient, or data-based in ensuring minority language rights. Only that they get the job done. Presumably they could set up a call centre, 1-800-STRANDED-FRANCO, or some such thing, that would allow the reporting and redress of any oversights.

          • tedbetts

            Well, technically, you are right.

            Just because section 91 of Canada’s Constitution states, “It shall be lawful for the Queen, by and with the Advice and Consent of the Senate and House of Commons, to make laws for the Peace, Order, and good Government of Canada” does not mean they have to do so.

            I think I read somewhere that it was not a Charter challenge, but on what other basis they could claim is beyond me.

            Seems to me they have a pretty weak legal claim. Government can be as stupid as the law permits and this government seems intent on finding out those limits.

          • Loraine Lamontagne

            Pour les fins de mise en oeuvre des articles 22 et 23 de la Loi, le gouvernement du Canada
            a adopté, en 1991, le Règlement sur les langues officielles – communications avec le
            public et prestation des services. On y trouve, à l’article 3, une définition de ce qu’on
            entend par « population de la minorité francophone ou anglophone » aux fins de
            détermination de la demande importante :
            « Population de la minorité francophone ou anglophone » s’entend, relativement à la
            province où est situé un bureau d’une institution fédérale, de la population de l’une des
            langues officielles qui est minoritaire dans la province selon l’estimation faite par
            Statistique Canada conformément à la méthode I (…)

          • Loraine Lamontagne

            Parallèlement, l’article 2 du même Règlement définit la « méthode I » comme :
            Méthode d’estimation de la première langue officielle parlée qui est décrite comme la
            méthode I dans la publication de Statistique Canada intitulée Estimation de la population
            selon la première langue officielle parlée, en date de septembre 1989, qui tient compte,
            premièrement, de la connaissance des langues officielles, deuxièmement, de la langue
            maternelle et, troisièmement, de la langue parlée à la maison (…)
            http://www.fcfa.ca/documents/Memoire_au_Comite_In…

          • Jan

            Another person who doesn't even know what the questions are. Sigh.

      • Loraine Lamontagne

        « La réglementation est claire : pour déterminer où les services seront offerts, le gouvernement doit utiliser les données linguistiques issues du questionnaire long du recensement. L’élimination de l’obligation de remplir ce questionnaire fera en sorte que le gouvernement n’aura plus des données fiables et représentatives pour respecter ses obligations à cet égard », explique Mme Kenny.
        http://www.fcfa.ca/index.cfm?Id=2313&Voir=com…

    • Sigh

      I believe this challenge is from the francophone group which testified before the committee the same day Sheikh did. Although I don't know all the details, as I understand it, their challenge is basically that the change in the census prevents the government from collecting the information it needs to provide services to French Canadians as required by the consititution.

  • Gaunilon

    You know Wherry, you're not at your best when you're battling straw men. No one is arguing that census submissions are worthless. Rather, people are arguing that census submissions shouldn't be collected on pain of jail/fines.

    • Patchouli

      Is that what's being argued? That would seem fairly easy to remedy by removing the threat of jail (but not fines) — and in fact, Duceppe and others have offered reasonable solutions, if indeed that's the argument.

      If I don't file and pay my income tax, eventually I will go to court, and be fined or go to jail. Governments need my taxes for services and programs, and they also need my information for the same things.

      • Gaunilon

        Yes, I agree with you, it is ok to enforce the census responses. Some people disagree. What no one disagrees with is that the census responses are nice to have, which is what "Worthwhile census submissions" seems to be trying to address.

        Wherry is addressing an argument that no one is making, because it would be an absurd one to make. This is called "the straw man fallacy". People do it when they don't feel like addressing the much more reasonable argument that their opponent actually is presenting.

        • lenny

          What you're calling a "reasonable" argument doesn't even make sense, considering that there is no proposal to make the short form voluntary.
          Are we guilty of building straw men if we don't confine our arguments only to the transparently phony reason the government has provided?

          • s_c_f

            What you're calling a "reasonable" argument doesn't even make sense, considering that there is no proposal to make the short form voluntary.

            Talk about a non-sequitur.

      • madeyoulook

        That would seem fairly easy to remedy by removing the threat of jail (but not fines)

        No fine can meaningfully exist without the threat of jail, or else there would be no need to pay the fine. If you're gonna call on the tremendous power of the state to enforce something, that's what you get.

    • Halo_Override

      I will grant your point so far as to say that, of the thirty-eight different damage control strategies this whimsical government and its stalwart supporters have attempted since the pot boiled over, this is the only "argument" — and I use the term generously — that they've stuck with.

      • Gaunilon

        Point me to anyone in government who has suggested that the census submissions are not worthwhile. Otherwise, have the honesty to admit that Wherry is engaging a straw man.

        • Lord Kitchener's Own

          Was the idea that Bernier wanted to close down Statistics Canada all together always just a rumour, or was that ever verified by anyone?

        • practical mom

          Well, one side of the arguement is that the questions are intrusive. No matter how worthy the data, the loss of privacy is too dear. The other side is that the data are necessary to run the government. No matter the loss of privacy, the value of the data is worth that cost. It seems to me that Wherry is contributing to a discussion of how to set a balance between data and the privacy cost to attain it. That doesn't imply that he thinks the government is saying that the census is not worhtwhile.

          Many have suggested eliminating the threat of jail while keeping the long form mandatory. The continued reference to that threat as the reason for eliminating the long form census seems to be the straw man, one which the government is quite happy to engage.

    • tedbetts

      Actually many Conservative supporters, though not the government, are arguing precisely that the long form census is useless.

  • Stewart_Smith

    Great so now the loonies worried about their secrets getting out know that sometime around 2116 their children's children will be looking them up!

  • Anon Liberal

    Ahhh, this is kind of how the sponsorship scandal felt. Hope you're enjoying it Harperites :)

  • wsam

    The problem with history is it often contradicts ideology. That is why it should be ignored.

  • Olaf

    Incidentally, a scathing editorial in that neocon rag, the National Post, written by CPC-shill Tasha Kheiridden: "The Sad Tale of Tony Clement".

    • Stewart_Smith

      As I have said before, the issue for the Opposition is not to build the case for the census, but rather to tie the census decision to the PM. An excerpt from Kheiridden's article,

      "While the census issue will not become the ballot question in a national election, integrity is always an issue for a candidate at the local level. And at the highest levels, when that person is entrusted with ministerial responsibilities to the Canadian public. Sorry Tony, but there’s a palpable odour of disappointment rising from this mess — and it’s not one that will easily blow away."

      raises two points:

      1) Should not the Post have an editor to help their commentators speak in sentences?
      2) The more Harper has to defend this decision, the more politically important the decision becomes.

      • Crit_Reasoning

        1) Not if it's a stylistic choice.
        2) Harper hasn't spoken about the decision at all, as far as I'm aware. He's neatly dodged several opportunities.

        • Stewart_Smith

          1) When you or I mangle the language perhaps it is style… I thik she jsut scrwed up.
          2) A baby beluga told me; Harper has been speaking.

          • s_c_f

            Yeah, I agree, that is mangled language.

        • Sean
          • Crit_Reasoning

            Ah, thanks Sean! That explains Stewart's "baby beluga" reference.

        • Lord Kitchener's Own

          A "stylistic choice" to break a sentence into one sentence, and one sentence fragment? In a column in a newspaper?

          That's a generous interpretation!

          • Crit_Reasoning

            I'm a generous guy.

            Seriously, though. I read it as a stylistic choice. And a fairly common one, even in newspaper columns.

          • Stewart_Smith

            I hope you all recognize the brilliance of CRIT… on another thread he literally created FAIL.

          • Crit_Reasoning

            Did you also notice how I replicated Ms. Kheiridden's alleged "mistake" in my preceding comment? ;-)

    • wsam

      Tasha thinks she is so hot. Well she's not. I mean she is hot. But just not as hot as she thinks she is.

      So there!!!

  • Wascally Wabbit

    Amazingly – the parallel records to the census – parish records of births, deaths and marriages – provide a slightly different but complementary picture of our societies – and are now being vigorously mined by Joe Public – through web sites like the ancestry.ca site.
    I use one from a UK site – that has – amongst its several sister sites – one that has access to the Irish government's online data base capturing all parish records in Ireland from the 1850s. This is a resource that millions of folks – particularly her in North America – are usuing to trace back family trees. Privacy intrusive maybe – but when the common good trumps the individual's right to privacy – just about every piece of privacy legislation – including the one governing the Federal government – is written to permit the common good to prevail.
    Mr. Harper's hole keeps getting deeper and deeper.

  • McC_

    Saw this out of context on my Intense Debate dashboard, and I was worried that your account had been hijacked by Dennis_F or Patrick Ross

  • Lord Kitchener's Own

    There must be something to that court challenge from the Federation of Francophone and Acadian Communities. The Tories have just moved to take some questions off of the (now voluntary) long form, and put them on to the (still mandatory!) short form. The questions?

    1) “Can this person speak English or French well enough to conduct a conversation?"

    2 a) “What language does this person speak most often at home?”

    2b) “Does this person speak any other languages on a regular basis at home?”

    So, if you thought the Tories were going to save you from being forced (ON PAIN OF JAIL!!!) to answer those questions, you were wrong.

    Maybe with a few more court challenges the Tories could be forced to move every single question from the long form over to the short form. They could save face by spinning the move as "eliminating the long form entirely"!

    • Livebloggin Junkie

      "So, if you thought the Tories were going to save you from being forced (ON PAIN OF JAIL!!!) to answer those questions, you were wrong."

      Except for the part in the article where it says they will remove the threat of jail for both the short form census and the ag form.

      • Lord Kitchener's Own

        Like everything the Tories say they'll do, I'll believe it when I see it. However, that would be a good move given that no one's ever actual been sent to jail over this in the history of Canada.

    • Olaf

      This was a political solution (wouldn't want to upset Quebec, would we?) to a political dispute. In my quaint understanding of democracy, this is how things should probably be handled, instead of skulking off to the government to claim a charter right everytime the government does something of which you don't approve.

      • Shiner

        How exactly are you splitting the actual charter complaint with the result here Olaf? Is this how things should be handled or not? A serious question, I don't understand what you're saying.

        • Olaf

          I'm simply saying that the composition and compulsion involved in the long form census is, to me, something that should be reasonably handled in the political realm. I don't think it's an issue of 'rights', and don't think it should be treated as such.

      • Lord Kitchener's Own

        Didn't this only happen because somebody went skulking off to the Courts because the government did something they didn't approve of?

        • Olaf

          Well, perhaps it is. I don't know – neither do you. But if the only way in this day and age to settle policy disagreements is to frivolously run to the courts and essentially say "I'm telling on you", then I'm not optimistic for our future.

          However, to the extent that the claim was based on the OLA (which I know nothing about), and to the extent that the OLA requires a certain degree of precision in census data, than I really have no complaints. Mine are limited to making every disagreement on policy a matter for the courts to decide.

      • Loraine Lamontagne

        I don't understand where you get the idea that this has anything to do with Quebec. The lady from the FCFA is from Saskatchewan. This has to do with the regulation(1991) attached to the Official Languages Act which states that the method used to determine the level of services afforded to a minority language group is based on the census. Minority language in Canada is determined relative to the language of the majority in a province, i.e. English in QC, French elsewhere.

        When is the law not the law?

        My understanding is that the National Household Survey is a survey – not a census. And if participation in a survey were only 50%, then its validity to fulfil legislative obligations or meet charter rights is of no value. But it will provide a tremendous advertising potential for the governement of Canada.

        • Olaf

          Loraine – fair enough regarding the OLA. My understanding from news reports was that this was, at least in part, a Charter claim, but I may have been mistaken. My reference to Quebec was simply that any issue of language or culture is viewed by federal politicians through the Quebec prism. If any policy can be seen or portrayed, however indirectly or spuriously, as a slight to Quebeckers or showing insufficient respect for the place of the French language within Canada, it is immediately placed on the top of the priority list. Witness the reduction in federal arts funding.

          Just as a little minor aside, which I pray to God will not lead to a shouting match or a robust discussion on the virtues of a mandatory census and how Canada cannot possibly survive without it: is there evidence that french speakers are underresponsive compared to the general population (I've heard that the impoverished, the wealthy, aboriginals, and immigrants are typically less responsive, but never french speakers)? And if not, wouldn't a voluntary survey providing a reasonable approximation of the respective French and English populations of a given territory, coupled with the 'first language' information collected in the mandatory short form, suffice for the purposes of at least this narrow consideration?

          • Shiner

            A good question and I don't know the answer. I'd add that for these questions, I think the organizations in question are better served with their questions on the actual census. If the goal is to find the smallest pockets of francophone speakers throughout the country for education and the provision of services then the short census seems better suited.

          • Olaf

            If the goal is to find the smallest pockets of francophone speakers throughout the country for education and the provision of services then the short census seems better suited.

            Or, perhaps even better still, would be to just ask them. That way, instead of designing government policy on superficial characteristics (who knows French within an arbitrarily set boundary? who kinda knows French? who speaks French as a first language? who met a French person once?), you could actually design policy according to demand. I know, outrageous, and I'm a bit ashamed at the thought.

            For example, this case did not seem to involve the long form census at all. It was based on who registered for French language instruction, on parents who wanted French language instruction for their children, socio-linguistic expert estimations on how many children might attend a French language school, the historical and social context of the situation, on the appropriate burden to place on those French speakers, on how long of a bus ride is determined by our constitution to be "too long", etc. The court estimated the number of students desiring French language instruction to be between 49 and 155 (thanks, super precise mandatory long form census!)

          • s_c_f

            Nice link and supporting argument.

          • Loraine Lamontagne

            If the government so feels it should put it to parliament.

    • s_c_f

      I think you got the questions wrong. The real questions are here: http://www2.macleans.ca/2010/08/11/twirling-twirl…

  • madeyoulook

    I wasn't sure there was a worse argument than the current quibbling over never-really-mandatory versus voluntary. I think we have found it: Cool genealogical info for the next century.

    If cool genealogical info for your progeny is so important, stuff a note in your family bible (if you have one), or better yet start a Facebook page. If cool genealogical info is so important, then the heretofore never-really-mandatory-and-for-only-20%-of-us is pretty useless. And you'll still need to convince WW2 veterans that they weren't fighting for our freedom to live our lives as we please, but rather for our great-great-great-grandchildren's freedom to wonder what religion "Jedi" was.

    • Lord Kitchener's Own

      Hitler never would have let us be Jedis.

  • Oliver

    There are probably a dozen ways to improve how the government gathers data on the population. That's not the issue.
    The issue is the government lying and trying to weasle out of the mess they created.

  • hosertohoosier

    Maybe they should cut out the middleman and replace Wherry's column with a link to Worthwhile Canadian Initiative.

  • jarrid

    I was walking downtown this week and someone was wearing a T-shirt which read "My Canada includes the long form census".

    I kid you not. Good grief!

  • Lord Kitchener's Own

    I love those T-shirts.

    I think you can get "Thank you Munir Sheikh" Tees online too.

  • Sean

    Relax. This will all die down soon enough. Well, until the Supreme Court case begins. But that will probably only be a few days worth. Then it will be forgotten about. At least until the census is rolled out next year, I guess I kind of forgot about that. But after the two months of census gathering hype, we can all finally let sleeping dogs lie and consign this whole tempest to a footnote in history books, if that. Unless, of course, the hundreds of stakeholders who have criticized this move proceed to demonstrate the difficulties of working with bad data in the ensuing five years.

    But hang in there – it's a complete non-story that will go away before you know it.

  • jarrid

    O.K. so I was kidding. But one can easily imagine it.

    One thing I've probably missed is the "100 academic experts petition" that is rolled out every time there is a move to disturb the left/lib status quo. They came out on prorogation, the coaliiton, the doing away of the faint-hope clause, the lowerering of the GST etc…

  • Jan

    There's another one out -'I know something about statistics and I vote'

  • saskboy

    The census doesn't violate Canadians' right to privacy. Practically anyone reading this has posted messages on the Internet voluntarily with more information about their lives than they'll give the government directly.

  • Lord Kitchener's Own

    Well, you may not have seen it downtown, but I'm sure that such a t-shirt exists for sale (or something REMARKABLY similar) because I've seen it online (as well, as I mentioned, as a tee that references Mr. Sheik in a faltering light). I'll try to find a link maybe this afternoon, but I'm sure I saw it in Facebook, probably on the Keep the Long Form Census page.

    Also, you may want to consider the possibility that perhaps the fact that experts are constantly denouncing moves made by the current government isn't necessarily an indication of there being something wrong with the experts… just sayin'. :-)

  • Jenn_

    Hey, have you seen the new commercial for that 'small dogs' dog food? About how the woman (and Brooke Shields, while I'm thinking about it) relies on experts for the freshest vegetables, some other stuff, and what to feed her dog? Because experts know stuff.

    I can't imagine where Mars Canada came up with the idea that THAT would go over well.

  • Sean

    To be fair to the selective libertarians, it's the principle of being forced to divulge, as opposed to one's voluntary participation in internet discussions, etc. I certainly know of folks that would never post messages in forums like these precisely for concerns of privacy.

    However, in the context of multifaceted citizen engagements with various levels of government, the nature of census information is relatively benign, and defensible in terms of greater social good.

  • Olaf

    Actually, I think a pretty strong argument can be made that the census actually does violate s.8 of the Charter ('unreasonable search and seizure'), in that the government is coercing perfectly innocent citizens to divulge personal information on the threat of fines or imprisonment.

    However, I'm equally sure that the courts would save the violation under s.1. In otherwords, the court might agree that it was a violation of Charter rights, but a rather minor one that can be justified.

  • Holly Stick

    There's a great collection of cartoons here:
    http://datalibre.ca/2010/08/06/bunch-of-cartoons/

    And much more information:
    http://datalibre.ca/

  • jarrid

    LKO, about the existence of my imagined T-shirt, you're no doubt right that something either identical or very similar exists. It just makes me laugh that someone would actually put on such a T-shirt. I mean I'd understand a Liberal partisan, or an ivory tower academic but as for anyone else, I would say, get a life already.

    Re the automatically generated expert's petition. Some of the media still use this to make a story (guys like Aaron for example) but I think a lot of us are starting to see that much of this is driven by either political partisanship or self-interest and not because someone is drawing on theri so-called expertise in the matter. The academic world is rife, as we all know, with leftist types. That's just a simple fact.

  • Lord Kitchener's Own

    I think that's right, (although it needs to be kept in mind that the data as actually used PUBLICLY is all in aggregate and not in any way tied to the individual, so it's not that "the government" sees this information about you, it's more that one or two Statistics Canada employees, who are sworn to keep your information to themselves, see this information about you, before it's processed into the aggregate form… though for some, admittedly, that is itself too much of a "violation"). However, I think it's a slam dunk that the Courts would argue that such an incredibly minor violation of one's privacy is entirely justifiable in a free and democratic society for the purpose of the accurate collection of census data.

    Also, I think it's important to keep in mind that there are a whole bunch of ways that the government could have solved the problems they've identified with the census (the threat of jail time, some of the questions perhaps being of dubious use/importance etc..) short of what they did. Their approach seems to be that of taking a bazooka to a mosquito, while deciding to just entirely ignore the other two mosquitoes in the room (the short form and the agricultural census). In fact, in many ways they blew that one mosquito to smithereens while simultaneously INSISTING that no one swat at the other two mosquitoes (and that they have no intention of touching those other two either!).

    I also love that the Tories are so worried about people being threatened with jail over this. I believe this puts the Tory ratio of new things they WANT to threaten me with jail for to old things they DON'T want to threaten me with jail for anymore at about 20:1. At the end of the day, my chances of going to jail once the Tories are done will have gone up a fair bit, while my chance of going to jail specifically for not filling out the long form of the Census will remain where it always was – 0%.

  • tedbetts

    I think they'd stop before that and find that a census form was not a "search and seizure" and even if under some strange and new interpretation of that section they found it was, I'm sure they would not find it to be "unreasonable". All without resort to section 1.

    And there is no constitutional right to privacy.

  • saskboy

    That right is meant to prevent a search that fishes for incriminating evidence. A census does not do that, and should not or I would not support it either. I also think it's wrong to involve Lockheed Martin in collection of data, since a Canadian company, and not a war-profiteer should have the job.
    Since a census is not akin to a violation of American's 5th Amendment, it's not even unreasonable. Governments have only been doing them since biblical times, possibly earlier. Google Earth is more of a violation of peoples' expected privacy than a census. A government in the States used Google Earth to identify pool license evaders; good luck doing that with a census.

  • Olaf

    my chances of going to jail once the Tories are done will have gone up a fair bit

    Spoken like a career criminal. Personally, I don't commit crimes, so the likelihood of me going to jail is zero regardless of criminal code sentencing provisions. But I could see how you'd be terrified of the massive increase in your own chances. :)

  • c_9

    Can you please explain all the business groups, right-wing editorial boards, and religious groups which have denounced this decision? You seem to understand this non-story so much better than the rest of us.

  • Stewart_Smith

    I can actually understand your issue with this. Kady O'Malley has expressed the same sentiment, I mean really if it is the long form census that brings down Stephen Harper it will be one for the history books. That said, regardless of your partisan affiliation it is pretty much a given in Canadian politics that PMs outstay their welcome and are generally thrown out by the electorate. Moreover, my observation is that the tipping point is often not that substantive an issue, nor is it necessarily fair to the incumbent. However, if a small issue is consistent with a narrative that the public at large has already bought then its importance is magnified.

  • Olaf

    And there is no constitutional right to privacy.

    I think it's fair to say that that is incorrect. S.8 has been interpreted as granting a constitutional right to privacy. See this for a summary of the many and varied uses of s.8.

    But you may be right in saying that in our hypothetical, a court may not even find a violation in need of justification – in otherwords, they may consider a mandatory census enforced by threat of imprisonment to be a reasonable seizure of information; one that doesn't impinge on any reasonable expectation of privacy. But I think that the opposite conclusion would be equally likely.

  • LiveBloggin Junkie

    And boom goes the argument that StatsCan guards your privacy by locking up your census in a steel vault hidden under the Deifenbunker.
    Your privacy is guaranteed until it isn't.

  • Orson Bean

    I agree, Stewart. Many people point to the tipping point for the Mulroney govt being that awarding of the CF-18 maintenance contract to a Quebec firm over a Winnipeg firm. That was hardly an issue of fundamental national importance intrinsically, yet historians have linked that to being a huge galvanizer for support for the fledgling Reform Party at the time. And of course Reform was instrumental in the decimation of the Tories in the subsequent 1993 election.

  • tedbetts

    Lots and lots of history and caselaw on search and seizure. I'm not aware of it ever being used to create a right to privacy for its own sake. The right to privacy of section 8 is akin to a physical parallel of the right to remain silent: you cannot be compelled to give testimony against yourself and you cannot be unreasonably compelled to give physical/electronic evidence against yourself.

    But that is not what we are dealing with here. That "right to privacy" does not extend to non-prosecutorial evidence gathering as far as I am aware. The government wants the data for the value of the data itself not the value of building any case against you.

    Even then, seems quite a stretch to say that the courts would have any difficulty accepting the census an unreasonable search and seizure since it is "authorized by law" and the law itself is reasonable and the manner in which the search was carried out is reasonable.

    As importantly, the Constitution clearly provide the government the right, even the obligation, to collect census information. It does not limit that right to body counts.

  • YYZ

    Are you a lawyer?

    I get a great legal education whenever your views on these topics.

    So thanks – a rare lawyer-related compliment.

  • Shiner

    Question: if an argument that nobody has ever made explodes in a forest and no one is around to hear it, does it go "boom"?

  • Lord Kitchener's Own

    There's a check box on the long form asking if you WANT the data to be released after 92 years for historical and genealogical research purposes. It's entirely voluntary, and quite carefully adhered to by the folks at Statistics Canada. The info is only released after you're dead and buried if you ask for it to be.

    Now, admittedly, I'm not sure that this was a voluntary check box option back at the turn of the Century (I think people tended to be less paranoid and conspiracy-minded back then) but it is a 100% voluntary option on the Census today.

    Your privacy is guaranteed until you request that your information be made public.

  • YYZ

    Although to fair, based on yesterday's Cosh post, LKO might very well be a member of an organized crime ring. Clarity is elusive.

  • Lord Kitchener's Own

    I don't do anything TODAY that would necessitate my going to jail, however as YYZ points out, it's possible that under the Tories interpretations of the law I've aided and abetted organized criminals (without even know who they are, what crimes they were planning, and regardless of whether or not they ever actually committed a crime) and there are several things the Tories would like me thrown in jail for that I'd NEVER heretofore have been jailed for. Admittedly, if I do any crimes I have to be willing to do any associated time, my point is simply that the sudden concern of the Tories to supposedly not want to threaten Canadians with potential jail time is kinda ridiculous given their other policy positions.

  • jarrid

    It's just that the people who are "up in arms" about this are the usual suspects. For instance, you're from Toronto and you assisted at an anniversary rally of the pro-Coalition forces last December. Good for you. You were also probably incensed by Harper proroguing Parliament last December, the 104 time this was done by a Prime Minister in our history, and you probably were flabbergasted when it was (falsely) reported that the Prime Minister allegedly put a communion wafer in his pocket.

    Most Canadians either don't agree with you on most of these issues, or could care less.

    That's all I'm saying.

  • Livebloggin Junkie

    People were less paranoid of government intrusion because in the days of Laurier the government was just a wee little Leviathan.
    And in a hundred years when the government decides the little check box I didn't check doesn't matter? http://www.winnipegfreepress.com/opinion/westview…

  • c_9

    I live in Toronto, but am not from here. I have neither attended, not assisted in, anything regarding coalition or prorogation rallies. I was troubled by the last prorogation, but actually less than the previous one. I was flabbergasted that anyone could believe the Prime Minister would put a communion wafer in his pocket, which says so much more about the complainers than the PM.

    So apparently I'm not who you think I am. Plus, that has not answered my question above. You have a couple times posted comments which only make sense if all opposition is from typical left wing complainers, which is not true.

  • c_9

    Oh, and the "104th time" thing. I, unlike the far left crazies, understand that prorogation is part of government and has happened before, and unlike the far-right crazies, understand that 104 times doesn't automatically make every prorogation valid or appropriate.

  • Olaf

    Hunter v. Southam (1984) – "The Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms is a purposive document. Its purpose is to guarantee and to protect, within the limits of reason, the enjoyment of the rights and freedoms it enshrines…(S.8) guarantees a broad and general right to be secure from unreasonable search and seizure…(and the) guarantee is vague and open…. I would be wary of foreclosing the possibility that the right to be secure against unreasonable search and seizure might protect interests beyond the right of privacy, but for purposes of the present appeal I am satisfied that its protections go at least that far."

    R. v. Plant (1993) – "The purpose of s. 8 is to protect against intrusion of the state on an individual's privacy."

    R. v. Duarte (1990) – "Privacy may be defined as the right of the individual to determine when, how, and to what extent he or she will release personal information. "

  • Joe You

    I'm sure your data will be very much desired in 2110

  • Olaf

    The point I was making is that the Courts refer to s.8 as a general right to privacy. So, if a team of bureaucrats went around door to door, for example, and randomly asked citizens to list all of their sexual partners, or something equally intrusive, under the threat of jail time for refusing to answer that question, I am almost positive s.8 would be engaged, regardless of the government's purpose (that is, whether it was related to law enforcement or not).

    Obviously, the issue arises most often in the case of law enforcement. But it also comes up in other sitautions where there is no grounds whatsoever to believe that a crime is being or has been committed, such as at border crossings, for example, or with a tax return, in which you do have a privacy interest (albeit a minor one) (R. v. Jarvis).

  • Olaf

    I'm certainly not a lawyer, I kinda just dabble in my spare time.

    And make up stuff. I make up a lot of stuff. Normally I make it sound all fancy and lawyer-y though so people either lose interest or assume I know what I'm talking about. Either way, I consider it a victory.

  • Crit_Reasoning

    Dagnammit. Does this mean you're not a future lawyer, either? I have the utmost respect for your lawyerly "making stuff up" skills, but I also assumed you'd been studying this stuff at an accredited law school. ;-)

  • tedbetts

    So… another unreported lawyer, eh?

  • Orson Bean

    Don't forget too, that section 7 of the Charter, the "right to life, liberty and security of the person", is often used to argue in favour of a right of privacy (and other related rights) in certain contexts.

  • tedbetts

    Well, as I said, I am not aware of any case that has ever addressed the right to privacy in and of itself, and not as some sort of shield to the use of that private information. Even your Jarvis case makes pain to distinguish that the Income Tax Act is provision in question has all the "formal hallmarks of criminal legislation". As Jarvis concludes (from the headnote) "The reasonable expectation of privacy guaranteed by s. 8 of the Charter also is context-specific. At some point, the public’s interest in being left alone by government must give way to the government’s interest in intruding on privacy to advance its goals.

    In the US, there have been significant judges and lawyers (like Louis Brandeis who went on to become a SC justice) in the US who have tried to claim that there is a constitutional and even a common law right to privacy, but it has never been established in law and their efforts haven't come to much (for easy linkage, I refer you to a Wikipedia entry on the subject.

    There have been charges brought against some who have not completed the long form and some led to convictions so it would be interesting to see what their arguments were and why their arguments failed.

    You could be right, and I am not an expert (other than law school crim and constitutional classes). I can see s.8 being "engaged", but I can't see anyone winning on it as a justification for refusing to complete the census. At best, it is a very weak right outside of a criminal investigation if it exists as a right at all in this context. As Jarvis indicates, there is a spectrum and I would argue this falls way on the "give me a break" side of the spectrum as far as a constitutional right is concerned, which may explain why there doesn't appear to be any caselaw on point.

    Especially, as I said, the constitution expressly permits the census and even makes it mandatory for the government to conduct.

    Love these discussions though. Thanks.

  • Olaf

    Well, if you want to get all "technical" about it, then no, the Northwest Nunavut Vocational College of Pipefitting, Interior Design, Wedding Planning, Time Travel, and Legal Stuff isn't an "officially" accredited law school. However, we have another application pending, and fingers are crossed – plus, the 2009 rejection letter didn't include either "haha" or "ROFLMAO" in the text for once, so that's pretty encouraging.

  • John W.

    Let's go with, "I vote for Science and Math."

  • MostlyCivil

    Since it will no longer be attached to your name…who cares?

  • Livebloggin Junkie

    The genealogists and historians are accessing the original documentation, complete with names, in violation of the government of the times promise. If the government can change its mind after 90 years why not 70, or 30.
    Do you really all trust the governments like Harper's with your privacy?

  • Olaf

    Ted – great reply, and as is often the case with reasonable people, we're probably closer on the issue than would be apparent from our original comments. My point was, as Jarvis points out, that the right to privacy is context specific, and doesn't depend necessarily on whether or not it might result in a criminal or regulatory prosecution. The purposive analysis that the courts engage in, from my understanding, lead them to declare rights which seem on a normal reading narrow to be very broad indeed. Thus, as you quite correctly point out, the vast majority (and perhaps all, to date, I don't know) of s.8 cases have at least some tangential relation to the potential of state sanctions, for obvious reasons. I tried to point out with my 'sexual partners' analogy that they would likely expand that definition if it seemed necessary.

    And, upon closer reflection, I must agree that there would be no chance of a successful s.8 claim regarding the census. I'd like to think that my original point was that it was within the ambit of s.8, in that it engages a 'right to privacy', but it would be upheld as infinitely reasonable in light of the government interest in the information and the very limited privacy interest in rooms per house, although I may have overstepped in making that point.

    Furthermore, I always operate under the assumption that if there's a law/regulation/practice that has been in place for more than a decade and hasn't been challenged yet, it's because there isn't even a flimsy case upon which a challenge could rest. In other words, if no one has challenged the census as an invasion of privacy, it's probably because it falls precisely on the point of the spectrum you've identified.

    But yes, these types of conversations, to me, exhibit the occasional usefulness of these comment boards. While I often tend to think I know something, the immediate reaction of others forces me to actually prove that I know it, or alternatively accept that I was wrong, and I normally develop a more nuanced understanding of an issue in both cases.

  • Olaf

    Incidentally, for anyone still reading this thread (note: probably no one, at this point), this is apparently one of the most cited law review articles of all time, and links in with Ted's point above re: Brandeis. I read it earlier this summer, and didn't find it as revelatory as others apparently do, but probably just because the important points went over my head.

From Macleans