Women’s tennis CEO Stacey Allaster on equal pay, sexy tennis garb, and Venus

In conversation with Kate Fillion

by Kate Fillion on Thursday, August 19, 2010 9:20am - 0 Comments

Q: How do you explain your job to them?
A:
I don’t think they’ve figured out what Mommy’s job is. They know I travel a lot to tennis events and they see me doing media interviews, but I don’t take them to a lot of matches. During Wimbledon, my daughter said to me, “Mama, I was watching you on TV—why didn’t you wave to me? I was waving to you.”

Q: What’s the most challenging aspect of running the WTA?
A:
Probably that it’s a very political sport, and we’re fragmented. You have the WTA, the men’s governing body, the four Grand Slams that are each independent, the International Tennis Federation—seven independent organizations trying to govern the sport and playing, at times, on the same stage.

Q: So each one is jockeying for position?
A:
Sure. We have different agendas, different interests, so for me, it’s balancing all of the political interests while trying to advance women’s tennis. For example, in 2011, we have 52 events, and 25 of them will be combined with the men or back-to-back. But the men’s organization, the ATP, is completely separate. We sell our television rights to a separate group of broadcasters, they sell theirs to a different group. One of my strategic goals is to try to find a way to combine our television rights. Right now, for the fans, it’s disjointed. You could be watching a women’s match, and it’s, “Coming up next, Rafael Nadal and Roger Federer”—then the screen goes dark. I don’t think we’re making it easy for fans to follow us, as a sport, and we’re cannibalizing each other in the marketplace.

Q: Combining TV rights sounds like a no-brainer. Why do you have difficulty convincing the ATP?
A:
I think there’s a willingness to sit at the table and look at this, but in some ways, we still have the same locker-room mentality we had 37 years ago when Billie Jean founded the WTA. I think we need to do what’s right for our fans and sponsors, and find a way to co-operate. And we are doing some things together, but we’ve just got some heritage, some guys-versus-girls dynamic.

Q: Sponsors have been pulling out of pro sports because of the recession. One of your big accomplishments was convincing Sony Ericsson to re-sign in March as the lead WTA sponsor for the next two years. What’s your secret?
A:
It comes down to making sure you truly understand how a marketing investment in women’s tennis is going to meet a sponsor’s business objectives. And I’m lucky, because our athletes understand the importance of this. When I needed to go renew Sony Ericsson, Venus got on a red-eye and joined me for the meeting. I did not pay her to do that, she did it because it was the right thing to do to help us renew and extend sponsorship.

Q: Venus Williams caused a stir with that black lace number at the French Open—is this sexism, focusing on what women players wear?
A:
What athletes wear has become a big part of pro sports. It’s show business—we call it sportainment. In tennis, each athlete can decide how she wants to manage her brand. You have some who enjoy the red carpet and fashion aspects, and others who prefer to represent themselves more as a performance brand.

Q: At least one Williams sister has played in the Wimbledon final for 10 of the past 11 years. Can you tell us something about them that we don’t already know?
A:
They’re incredibly bright young women, and they’re very giving of their time. Venus has given 10 years of her time to the Players’ Council to provide leadership. We meet with the council, always, right before Grand Slams, when she’s under tremendous pressure to go to her sponsors, to do media. But she’s there, she’s read her materials, and is insightful and thoughtful. And Serena, she’s a very good businesswoman. She can be sitting in a meeting, tweeting away, but then she pops right up and says something—she’s been listening the whole time.

Q: You’ve said that to succeed in sports, you’ve had to be tough. What do you think is the biggest mistake women make in the corporate world?
A:
In my 30s, I never thought there would be discrimination because of my gender. I always felt more age discrimination: “You can’t be a VP, you’re too young.” So in that period of time, I was just, “I’m going to work hard, and do a great job. I’m not going to play the political game, I don’t have to do that.” I remember that so distinctly! But the bottom line is, like everything in this world, business is political, and in many respects it’s been set up by men, so you have to learn how to play their games in their world if you want to succeed.

Q: What is the life expectancy of your job?
A:
Hopefully, I can dictate it! They say 40 per cent of CEOs don’t last past their first 18 months, and I’ve just passed the 12-month mark, so . . . ask me in six months.

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  • Michael

    Interesting article… I would find it tough to sit in a meeting with anyone who was "tweeting" during it, no matter how important they were or how insightful their comments were. Venus sounds like a proffessional though.

  • Stephan

    "Why is there greater public acceptance of female athletes in tennis?"

    Because it's one of the only mainstream sports you can watch women compete and not feel like you're watching an inferior product compared to the mens game.

    In fact, in many respects, the women's game is better than the mens game because the mens game has so much focus on the serve. Women tend to have longer rallies, which, in my opinion, are more exciting than a tonne of aces.

    • http://relevantmatters.wordpress.com/2010/04/06/a-sci-fi-novella/ relevantmatters

      Re: "In fact, in many respects, the women's game is better than the mens game because the mens game has so much focus on the serve. Women tend to have longer rallies, which, in my opinion, are more exciting than a tonne of aces."

      For many people, the longer rallies are boring, especially to irregular viewers, who find that serves by the Andy Roddicks of the game are very exciting. Some irregular fans of tennis find women's play more exciting because they have lower expectations of the women and are surprised to see them play well.

      As for equal prize money, the women in the majors receive 100 percent of the men's pay for only 66 percent of the work. I call it equal pay for unequal work. See "By Remaining Silent on Women's Tennis, Feminists Show Dishonesty About the Gender Wage Gap" at http://tinyurl.com/n3kece

      • http://footfault.net Foot Fault

        The players aren't paid for how much they work, they are paid for how much they WIN. It is called 'PRIZE money' for a reason. It's not a piece rate or a salary. Therefore not only is that argument outdated, it is a completely null argument.

        And yes, people do generally enjoy watching longer rallies which can create suspense and excitement. Compared with certain ATP players who just serve aces the whole match and win 7-6 6-7 7-6 in the shortest amount of time. Yes it can be fun at first, but it quickly becomes boring and monotonous.

        • http://relevantmatters.wordpress.com/2010/04/06/a-sci-fi-novella/ relevantmatters

          In major tournaments, a player is paid a certain amount even if he or she loses in the first round; they are paid for showing up.

          Let's leave it to the players, the "workers," — not us fans — to decide which sex has the better deal for the exact say pay: Ms. Female Player, who loses in the first round in two sets, or Mr. Male Player, who loses in the first round in three sets.

          Some male players have complained about the unequal work (Phil Dent, being one, I think), but when they complain, both women and men, especially the chivalrous men who want to "protect" women from even imaginary injustices, quickly shut them down for being "whiners." Some male players don't sign up for doubles matches the way many female players do, such as the Williams sisters, because they calculate that they may have to play exhausting 5-set matches in every round. That's how the unequal work costs the male players extra money.

          The argument is "outdated" because it has been put forth for so long (by so few brave male players) and because it is called outdated by those who disagree and want to call it outdated in order to devalue it.

  • Victor

    Well, I think women should play best-of-5 during Majors. Since women make much more with endorsements than the average male player, what's a couple more sets in the grand scheme of things.

    If the women agree to play best-of-5 for Majors, there will be no more . When the women play blowout matches, they usually last 40-50 mins. As a paying customer, the value of the dollar should go a little further. There is no doubt the men play a more skilled game. Faster, harder, more variety of shots and more hussle. However, people already know this and skill level is not the issue. Female tennis players are getting sexier and sexier. Long legs, great butt, great body, nice breasts and sexy outfits. That's what people pay to see. The men in comparison, are less flamboyant and none of them are charismatic and really stand out . Perhaps the ATP tour needs a new "Bad Boy" of tennis.

    High quality tennis in the ATP vs good enough tennis with sexy as hell babes in the WTA.

    Generally, men's finals are more competitive than women's finals. Sex appeal is the main attraction in the WTA, and if that's what's gets tennis more sponsors and better media coverage, women should definitely have equal pay. The issue is not length and quality of matches any more, it's about who is more popular.

    Compared to all other female sports, Tennis is the best. The skill gap with tennis is definitely smaller than every other professional sport. Take a look at hockey, the skill gap is so large the women can't possibly win the argument for equal pay. There also is no media interest because the women are all covered up with equipment. That means lower revenues due to smaller audiences and sponsors. This doesn't mean it won't change, just not any time soon.

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