What makes a teacher great

You can engage a room of 500 students, know the material cold, and know how to share it

by Nicholas Köhler on Monday, March 14, 2011 5:16pm - 7 Comments
What makes a teacher great

Photograph By Andrew Tolson

In 1986, to recognize the importance of university teaching, the Society for Teaching and Learning in Higher Education and 3M Canada created the 3M National Teaching Fellowships. Since 2006, Maclean’s has proudly been the program’s media sponsor. Here, we announce this year’s 10 winners, as well as profile one of them, English professor Nick Mount.

It is a rare warm day in what has proven to be a punishingly cold Toronto winter. It is a Friday afternoon—a Friday afternoon before a long weekend. In essence, it is the sort of afternoon for which the playing of hooky was invented. So why is Nick Mount standing on a stage before a sea of first-year students—hundreds of them, piled like waves up the sloping floor of a University of Toronto lecture theatre? “I’m actually,” admits Mount, “shocked you’re here.” He spends the next two hours reminding the class of 450 students why they are.

The topic today is the Chris Ware graphic novel Jimmy Corrigan: The Smartest Kid on Earth. The course is Literature for Our Time, a primer that encompasses all of Corrigan, Virginia Woolf’s stream-of-consciousness To the Lighthouse, and Toronto novelist Andrew Pyper’s literary noir The Killing Circle. Mount’s close reading of Corrigan, an anti-hero parable of fathers and sons that ends ambiguously with a Superman figure swooping angel-like upon the protagonist and carrying him away, is as careful in its attentions as Mount had been with either Woolf or Vladimir Nabokov’s dense, disturbing Lolita.

Suddenly, Mount projects a garish image onto a large screen above him: it is the cover of another comic book, Smooth ‘n’ Natural, a clever homage to the blaxploitation B movies of the 1970s. It is uproariously funny. Mount identifies its creator—he is a student, Brian McLachlan, sitting in the hall, totally surprised that Mount knows who he is or what he does. “Did I just embarrass the hell out of you?” asks Mount, who on the contrary, with a magician’s trick, has suddenly summoned the spirit of his theme—Literature for Our Time, the way poetry and fiction really do respond to the world—and housed that spirit in the shape of one of his own students.

“It’s something I learned from Northrop Frye,” says Mount, an expert in 19th-century Canadian romance novels, referring to Frye, the world-renowned U of T literary theorist. “Frye says that romance is the genre that’s best at revealing the wishes of a society—and its fears. An experimental avant-garde novel by some guy wearing a beanie in a café in Yorkville is about his anxieties. But if you read a popular novel, romance or genre fiction up against the culture of their time, they can have really interesting things to say about what that culture worried about, what it hoped for, what kind of heroes it wanted.”

Each Friday, Mount, who’s 47, favours grey stubble over full beard and pairs dark suits with wine-coloured, open-necked shirts, steps onto that stage and holds that mirror up to his 450 students. Somehow—through humour, knowing asides, but above all through a grasp of the material so complete and fluid that it tends to conceal the dozens of hours of prep he dedicates to each lecture—Mount makes the experience intimate. “It’s like I’m just talking to a friend about the book I’ve just finished,” says 18-year-old Alisa Lurie.

It’s not just that he’s passionate about the material (he’s been known to choke up describing how the poet Sylvia Plath placed mugs of milk in her children’s cribs before committing suicide), or that he knows the material cold. These are the basics. Mount recalls that one of his own profs—Patrick Grant, back at the University of Victoria—”broke every rule in the good teacher’s rule book. He read from dusty notes that were clearly 10 years old, he never made eye contact. And I learned more in that class than any other in undergraduate because the guy knew his stuff. And he knew how to share it.”

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  • Philanthropist

    Lots of pay, long summer vacations, absolute job security, big fat pensions, no performance reviews, early retirement – these must be what makes a great teacher, right? That's what they keep telling us.

    • Thwim

      Really? An inspiring article like the above, and that's the best troll you could come up with?

      Here: Go learn. It ain't adequacy, but what is, these days?

    • edmontoner

      You don't know what you're talking about. The work load of professors is more than 40 hours a week; in fact, it can be as much as 80 hours for the first few years. As for long summer vacations, I wish. Summers are used for preparing for the coming semester, researching, writing, and all the administrative responsibilities that go along with the job.

      • anonymous

        Not only that, but the vast majority of the feedback we get from students is nasty, petty and often completely insulting. I've been at this for seven years and each year the students become (on the whole) more mean, self-absorbed and entitled. I'll never understand why so many students assume that a poor grade is not a result of a lack of proper studying or focus but rather a personal vendetta on the part of the professor.

  • anonymous teacher

    I teach adults. While most of them are great and keen to learn, I a have had situations as described by 'Anonymous'… mostly the younger students who refuse to accept criticism of their work, and angrily challenge lower grades. A good teacher inspires… but not by assigning falsely high marks. At the university level I see many situations online in discussions and ratings websites where students primarily chose teachers based on their reputations as being easy markers. Since teachers classes are rated by how many students sign up for the, it is not too hard to see where that situation is heading. If I as the teacher, keep the marks (too) high, then I get more students wanting to take my classes, my 'performance' rating stays high and so I don't lose my job… Is this still teaching.. and can I live myself knowing this??? Performance rating on teachers will destroy the system.

  • Mags

    He teaches my class (the one that's talked about). Best class I've ever been in.

  • bonevin

    First and foremost, a good teacher DOES NOT take sides:

    http://betshort.com

    And is never predictable !

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